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Semirings embedded in a completely regular semiring

M. K. Sen, S. K. Maity (2004)

Acta Universitatis Palackianae Olomucensis. Facultas Rerum Naturalium. Mathematica

Recently, we have shown that a semiring S is completely regular if and only if S is a union of skew-rings. In this paper we show that a semiring S satisfying a 2 = n a can be embedded in a completely regular semiring if and only if S is additive separative.

Small idempotent clones. I

Józef Dudek (1998)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

G. Grätzer and A. Kisielewicz devoted one section of their survey paper concerning p n -sequences and free spectra of algebras to the topic “Small idempotent clones” (see Section 6 of [18]). Many authors, e.g., [8], [14, 15], [22], [25] and [29, 30] were interested in p n -sequences of idempotent algebras with small rates of growth. In this paper we continue this topic and characterize all idempotent groupoids ( G , · ) with p 2 ( G , · ) 2 (see Section 7). Such groupoids appear in many papers see, e.g. [1], [4], [21], [26,...

Some relations on the lattice of varieties of completely regular semigroups

Mario Petrich (2002)

Bollettino dell'Unione Matematica Italiana

On the lattice L C R of varieties of completely regular semigroups considered as algebras with the binary multiplication and unary inversion within maximal subgroups, we study the relations K l , K , K r , T l , T , T r , C and L . Here K is the kernel relation, T is the trace relation, T l and T r are the left and the right trace relations, respectively, K p = K T p for p l , r , C is the core relation and L is the local relation. We give an alternative definition for each of these relations P of the form U P V U P ~ = V P ~ ( U , V L ( C R ) ) , for some subclasses P ~ of C R ....

Some results on C-varieties

Jean-Éric Pin, Howard Straubing (2010)

RAIRO - Theoretical Informatics and Applications

In an earlier paper, the second author generalized Eilenberg's variety theory by establishing a basic correspondence between certain classes of monoid morphisms and families of regular languages. We extend this theory in several directions. First, we prove a version of Reiterman's theorem concerning the definition of varieties by identities, and illustrate this result by describing the identities associated with languages of the form (a1a2...ak)+, where a1,...,ak are distinct letters. Next,...

Some results on 𝒞 -varieties

Jean-Éric Pin, Howard Straubing (2005)

RAIRO - Theoretical Informatics and Applications - Informatique Théorique et Applications

In an earlier paper, the second author generalized Eilenberg’s variety theory by establishing a basic correspondence between certain classes of monoid morphisms and families of regular languages. We extend this theory in several directions. First, we prove a version of Reiterman’s theorem concerning the definition of varieties by identities, and illustrate this result by describing the identities associated with languages of the form ( a 1 a 2 a k ) + , where a 1 , ... , a k are distinct letters. Next, we generalize the notions...

Sturdy frames of type (2,2) algebras and their applications to semirings

X. Z. Zhao, Y. Q. Guo, K. P. Shum (2003)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

We introduce sturdy frames of type (2,2) algebras, which are a common generalization of sturdy semilattices of semigroups and of distributive lattices of rings in the theory of semirings. By using sturdy frames, we are able to characterize some semirings. In particular, some results on semirings recently obtained by Bandelt, Petrich and Ghosh can be extended and generalized.

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