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Convex lines in median groups

Milan Kolibiar (1992)

Archivum Mathematicum

There is proved that a convex maximal line in a median group G , containing 0, is a direct factor of G .

Cryptographic Primitives with Quasigroup Transformations

Mileva, Aleksandra (2010)

Mathematica Balkanica New Series

AMS Subj. Classification: Primary 20N05, Secondary 94A60The intention of this research is to justify deployment of quasigroups in cryptography, especially with new quasigroup based cryptographic hash function NaSHA as a runner in the First round of the ongoing NIST SHA-3 competition. We present new method for fast generation of huge quasigroup operations, based on the so-called extended Feistel networks and modification of the Sade’s diagonal method. We give new design of quasigroup based family of...

Definability for equational theories of commutative groupoids

Jaroslav Ježek (2012)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

We find several large classes of equations with the property that every automorphism of the lattice of equational theories of commutative groupoids fixes any equational theory generated by such equations, and every equational theory generated by finitely many such equations is a definable element of the lattice. We conjecture that the lattice has no non-identical automorphisms.

Dihedral-like constructions of automorphic loops

Mouna Aboras (2014)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

Automorphic loops are loops in which all inner mappings are automorphisms. We study a generalization of the dihedral construction for groups. Namely, if ( G , + ) is an abelian group, m 1 and α Aut ( G ) , let Dih ( m , G , α ) be defined on m × G by ( i , u ) ( j , v ) = ( i j , ( ( - 1 ) j u + v ) α i j ) . The resulting loop is automorphic if and only if m = 2 or ( α 2 = 1 and m is even). The case m = 2 was introduced by Kinyon, Kunen, Phillips, and Vojtěchovský. We present several structural results about the automorphic dihedral loops in both cases.

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