The $k$-convex functions are the viscosity subsolutions to the fully nonlinear elliptic equations $F_k\left[u\right]=0$, where $F_k\left[u\right]$ is the elementary symmetric function of order $k$, $1\le k\le n$, of the eigenvalues of the Hessian matrix $D^{2}u$. For example, $F_1\left[u\right]$ is the Laplacian $\Delta u$ and $F_n\left[u\right]$ is the real Monge-Ampère operator det $D^{2}u$, while $1$-convex functions and $n$-convex functions are subharmonic and convex in the classical sense, respectively. In this paper, we establish an approximation theorem for negative $k$-convex functions, and give several...

We establish inequalities for Green functions on general bounded piecewise Dini-smooth Jordan domains in ℝ². This enables us to prove a new version of the 3G Theorem which generalizes its previous version given in [M. Selmi, Potential Anal. 13 (2000)]. Using these results, we give a comparison theorem for the Green kernel of Δ and the Green kernel of Δ - μ, where μ is a nonnegative and exact Radon measure.

This paper investigates isoperimetric-type inequalities for conditioned Brownian motion and their generalizations in terms of the hyperbolic metric. In particular, a generalization of an inequality of P. Griffin, T. McConnell and G. Verchota, concerning extremals for the lifetime of conditioned Brownian motion in simply connected domains, is proved. The corresponding lower bound inequality is formulated in various equivalent forms and a special case of these is proved.

Ce travail se compose de trois parties. Dans la première partie nous donnons quelques résultats sur les noyaux-mesure de Hunt sur ${\mathbf{R}}_{+}$. Nous caractérisons à ce propos les transformées de Laplace des fonctions logarithmiquement convexes et dé-crois-san-tes sur ${\mathbf{R}}_{+}$. Dans la deuxième partie, nous démontrons que, si $\mu$ est un noyau-mesure de Hunt sur ${\mathbf{R}}_{+}$ et si $(P_t{)}_{t\ge 0}$ est un semi-groupe à contraction dans un espace de Banach $X$ tel que son générateur infinitésimal soit d’image dense, alors l’opérateur $\int P_{t}d\mu \left(t\right)$ défini au...

We are interested on families of formal power series in $\text{(}{ℂ}^{},0\text{)}$ parameterized by ${ℂ}^n$ ($\widehat{f}={\sum }_{m=0}^{\infty }{P}_m(x_1,\cdots ,x_n)x^m$). If every $P_m$ is a polynomial whose degree is bounded by a linear function ($deg{P}_m\le Am+B$ for some $A\>0$ and $B\ge 0$) then the family is either convergent or the series $\widehat{f}(c_1,\cdots ,c_n,x)\notin ℂ\left\{x\right\}$ for all $(c_1,\cdots ,c_n)\in {ℂ}^n$ except a pluri-polar set. Generalizations of these results are provided for formal objects associated to germs of diffeomorphism (formal power series, formal meromorphic functions, etc.). We are interested on describing the nature of the set of parameters where...

We considerably improve our earlier results [Ann. Inst. Fourier, 24-4 (1974] concerning Cauchy-Read’s theorems, convergence of Green lines, and the structure of invariant subspaces for a class of hyperbolic Riemann surfaces.