Decompositions of Factor Maps Involving Bi-closing Maps.
Transformations T:[0,1] → [0,1] with two monotonic pieces are considered. Under the assumption that T is topologically transitive and , it is proved that the invariant measures concentrated on periodic orbits are dense in the set of all invariant probability measures.
Given the plane triangle with vertices (0,0), (0,4) and (4,0) and the transformation F: (x,y) ↦ (x(4-x-y),xy) introduced by A. N. Sharkovskiĭ, we prove the existence of the following objects: a unique invariant curve of spiral type, a periodic trajectory of period 4 (given explicitly) and a periodic trajectory of period 5 (described approximately). Also, we give a decomposition of the triangle which helps to understand the global dynamics of this discrete system which is linked with the behavior...
We prove complex bounds for infinitely renormalizable real quadratic maps with essentially bounded combinatorics. This is the last missing ingredient in the problem of complex bounds for all infinitely renormalizable real quadratics. One of the corollaries is that the Julia set of any real quadratic map , , is locally connected.