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On the proof of Erdős' inequality

Lai-Yi Zhu, Da-Peng Zhou (2017)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

Using undergraduate calculus, we give a direct elementary proof of a sharp Markov-type inequality p ' [ - 1 , 1 ] 1 2 p [ - 1 , 1 ] for a constrained polynomial p of degree at most n , initially claimed by P. Erdős, which is different from the one in the paper of T. Erdélyi (2015). Whereafter, we give the situations on which the equality holds. On the basis of this inequality, we study the monotone polynomial which has only real zeros all but one outside of the interval ( - 1 , 1 ) and establish a new asymptotically sharp inequality.

Open problems in constructive function theory.

Baratchart, L., Martínez-Finkelshtein, A., Jimenez, D., Lubinsky, D.S., Mhaskar, H.N., Pritsker, I., Putinar, M., Stylianopoulos, N., Totik, V., Varju, P., Xu, Y. (2006)

ETNA. Electronic Transactions on Numerical Analysis [electronic only]

Optimality of the range for which equivalence between certain measures of smoothness holds

Z. Ditzian (2010)

Studia Mathematica

Recently it was proved for 1 < p < ∞ that ω m ( f , t ) p , a modulus of smoothness on the unit sphere, and K ̃ ( f , t m ) p , a K-functional involving the Laplace-Beltrami operator, are equivalent. It will be shown that the range 1 < p < ∞ is optimal; that is, the equivalence ω m ( f , t ) p K ̃ ( f , t r ) p does not hold either for p = ∞ or for p = 1.

Polynomial inequalities in Banach spaces

Mirosław Baran (2015)

Banach Center Publications

We point out relations between the injective complexification of a real Banach space and polynomial inequalities. In particular we prove a generalization of a classical Szegő inequality to the case of polynomial mappings between Banach spaces. As an application we observe a complex version of known Bernstein-Szegő type inequalities.

Polynomial inequalities on algebraic sets

M. Baran, W. Pleśniak (2000)

Studia Mathematica

We give an estimate of Siciak’s extremal function for compact subsets of algebraic varieties in n (resp. n ). As an application we obtain Bernstein-Walsh and tangential Markov type inequalities for (the traces of) polynomials on algebraic sets.

Representation formulae for (C₀) m-parameter operator semigroups

Mi Zhou, George A. Anastassiou (1996)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

Some general representation formulae for (C₀) m-parameter operator semigroups with rates of convergence are obtained by the probabilistic approach and multiplier enlargement method. These cover all known representation formulae for (C₀) one- and m-parameter operator semigroups as special cases. When we consider special semigroups we recover well-known convergence theorems for multivariate approximation operators.

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