A note on a distance bound using eigenvalues of the normalized Laplacian matrix.
We investigate two ergodicity coefficients ɸ ∥∥ and τn−1, originally introduced to bound the subdominant eigenvalues of nonnegative matrices. The former has been generalized to complex matrices in recent years and several properties for such generalized version have been shown so far.We provide a further result concerning the limit of its powers. Then we propose a generalization of the second coefficient τ n−1 and we show that, under mild conditions, it can be used to recast the eigenvector problem...
We identify new classes of structured matrices whose numerical range is of the elliptical type, that is, an elliptical disk or the convex hull of elliptical disks.
The main aim of this paper is to generalize the concept of vector space by the hyperstructure. We generalize some definitions such as hypersubspaces, linear combination, Hamel basis, linearly dependence and linearly independence. A few important results like deletion theorem, extension theorem, dimension theorem have been established in this hypervector space.