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Dynamics of Propagation Phenomena in Biological Pattern Formation

G. Liţcanu, J. J.L. Velázquez (2010)

Mathematical Modelling of Natural Phenomena

A large variety of complex spatio-temporal patterns emerge from the processes occurring in biological systems, one of them being the result of propagating phenomena. This wave-like structures can be modelled via reaction-diffusion equations. If a solution of a reaction-diffusion equation represents a travelling wave, the shape of the solution will be the same at all time and the speed of propagation of this shape will be a constant. Travelling wave solutions of reaction-diffusion systems have been...

Dynamics of Singularity Surfaces for Compressible Navier-Stokes Flows in Two Space Dimensions

David Hoff (2001)

Journées équations aux dérivées partielles

We prove the global existence of solutions of the Navier-Stokes equations of compressible, barotropic flow in two space dimensions with piecewise smooth initial data. These solutions remain piecewise smooth for all time, retaining simple jump discontinuities in the density and in the divergence of the velocity across a smooth curve, which is convected with the flow. The strengths of these discontinuities are shown to decay exponentially in time, more rapidly for larger acoustic speeds and smaller...

Dynamics of wave propagation and curvature of discriminants

Victor P. Palamodov (2000)

Annales de l'institut Fourier

For a Lagrange distribution of order zero we consider a quadratic integral which has logarithmic divergence at the singular locus of the distribution. The residue of the asymptotics is a Hermitian form evaluated in the space of positive distributions supported in the locus. An asymptotic analysis of the residue density is given in terms of the curvature form of the locus. We state a conservation law for the residue of the impulse-energy tensor of solutions of the wave equation which extends the...

Dynamique des points vortex dans une équation de Ginzburg-Landau complexe

Evelyne Miot (2009/2010)

Séminaire Équations aux dérivées partielles

On considère une équation de Ginzburg-Landau complexe dans le plan. On étudie un régime asymptotique à petit paramètre dans lequel les solutions comportent des singularités ponctuelles, appelées points vortex, et on détermine un système d’équations différentielles ordinaires du premier ordre décrivant la dynamique de ces points jusqu’au premier temps de collision.

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