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Displaying 5721 – 5740 of 11160

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On discontinuous implicit differential equations in ordered Banach spaces with discontinuous implicit boundary conditions

S. Carl, S. Heikkilä (1999)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

We consider the existence of extremal solutions to second order discontinuous implicit ordinary differential equations with discontinuous implicit boundary conditions in ordered Banach spaces. We also study the dependence of these solutions on the data, and cases when the extremal solutions are obtained as limits of successive approximations. Examples are given to demonstrate the applicability of the method developed in this paper.

On discontinuous quasi-variational inequalities

Liang-Ju Chu, Ching-Yang Lin (2007)

Discussiones Mathematicae, Differential Inclusions, Control and Optimization

In this paper, we derive a general theorem concerning the quasi-variational inequality problem: find x̅ ∈ C and y̅ ∈ T(x̅) such that x̅ ∈ S(x̅) and ⟨y̅,z-x̅⟩ ≥ 0, ∀ z ∈ S(x̅), where C,D are two closed convex subsets of a normed linear space X with dual X*, and T : X 2 X * and S : C 2 D are multifunctions. In fact, we extend the above to an existence result proposed by Ricceri [12] for the case where the multifunction T is required only to satisfy some general assumption without any continuity. Under a kind of Karmardian’s...

On discreteness of spectrum of a functional differential operator

Sergey Labovskiy, Mário Frengue Getimane (2014)

Mathematica Bohemica

We study conditions of discreteness of spectrum of the functional-differential operator u = - u ' ' + p ( x ) u ( x ) + - ( u ( x ) - u ( s ) ) d s r ( x , s ) on ( - , ) . In the absence of the integral term this operator is a one-dimensional Schrödinger operator. In this paper we consider a symmetric operator with real spectrum. Conditions of discreteness are obtained in terms of the first eigenvalue of a truncated operator. We also obtain one simple condition for discreteness of spectrum.

On Diviccaro, Fisher and Sessa open questions

Ljubomir B. Ćirić (1993)

Archivum Mathematicum

Let K be a closed convex subset of a complete convex metric space X and T , I : K K two compatible mappings satisfying following contraction definition: T x , T y ) ( I x , I y ) + ( 1 - a ) max { I x . T x ) , I y , T y ) } for all x , y in K , where 0 < a < 1 / 2 p - 1 and p 1 . If I is continuous and I ( K ) contains [ T ( K ) ] , then T and I have a unique common fixed point in K and at this point T is continuous. This result gives affirmative answers to open questions set forth by Diviccaro, Fisher and Sessa in connection with necessarity of hypotheses of linearity and non-expansivity of I in their Theorem [3]...

On Erb's uncertainty principle

Hubert Klaja (2016)

Studia Mathematica

We improve a result of Erb, concerning an uncertainty principle for orthogonal polynomials. The proof uses numerical range and a decomposition of some multiplication operators as a difference of orthogonal projections.

Currently displaying 5721 – 5740 of 11160