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Sard's approximation processes and oblique projections

G. Corach, J. I. Giribet, A. Maestripieri (2009)

Studia Mathematica

Three problems arising in approximation theory are studied. These problems have already been studied by Arthur Sard. The main goal of this paper is to use geometrical compatibility theory to extend Sard's results and get characterizations of the sets of solutions.

Scattered elements of Banach algebras

Peng Cao (2013)

Studia Mathematica

A scattered element of a Banach algebra is an element with at most countable spectrum. The set of all scattered elements is denoted by (). The scattered radical s c ( ) is the largest ideal consisting of scattered elements. We characterize in several ways central elements of modulo the scattered radical. As a consequence, it is shown that the following conditions are equivalent: (i) () + () ⊂ (); (ii) ()() ⊂ (); (iii) [ ( ) , ] ⊂ s c ( ) .

Scattered homoclinics to a class of time-recurrent Hamiltonian systems

Gregory S. Spradlin (2007)

ESAIM: Control, Optimisation and Calculus of Variations

A second-order Hamiltonian system with time recurrence is studied. The recurrence condition is weaker than almost periodicity. The existence is proven of an infinite family of solutions homoclinic to zero whose support is spread out over the real line.

Scattering for 1D cubic NLS and singular vortex dynamics

Valeria Banica, Luis Vega (2012)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

We study the stability of self-similar solutions of the binormal flow, which is a model for the dynamics of vortex filaments in fluids and super-fluids. These particular solutions χ a ( t , x ) form a family of evolving regular curves in ℝ 3 that develop a singularity in finite time, indexed by a parameter a > 0 . We consider curves that are small regular perturbations of χ a ( t 0 , x ) for a fixed time t 0 . In particular, their curvature is not vanishing at infinity, so we are not in the context of known results of local existence...

Scattering on stratified media: the microlocal properties of the scattering matrix and recovering asymptotics of perturbations

Tanya Christiansen, M. S. Joshi (2003)

Annales de l’institut Fourier

The scattering matrix is defined on a perturbed stratified medium. For a class of perturbations, its main part at fixed energy is a Fourier integral operator on the sphere at infinity. Proving this is facilitated by developing a refined limiting absorption principle. The symbol of the scattering matrix determines the asymptotics of a large class of perturbations.

Scattering problems in a domain with small holes.

V. Chiadò Piat, M. Codegone (2003)

RACSAM

In this paper, we consider a family of scattering problems in perforated unbounded domains Ωε. We assume that the perforation is contained in a bounded region and that the holes have a ?critical? size. We study the asymptotic behaviour of the outgoing solutions of the steady-state scattering problem and we prove that an extra term appears in the limit equation. Finally, we obtain convergence results for scattering frequencies and solutions.

Scattering properties for a pair of Schrödinger type operators on cylindrical domains

Michael Melgaard (2007)

Open Mathematics

Strong asymptotic completeness is shown for a pair of Schrödinger type operators on a cylindrical Lipschitz domain. A key ingredient is a limiting absorption principle valid in a scale of weighted (local) Sobolev spaces with respect to the uniform topology. The results are based on a refined version of Mourre’s method within the context of pseudo-selfadjoint operators.

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