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Multiple positive solutions for a second order delay boundary value problem on the half-line

K. G. Mavridis, Ch. G. Philos, P. Ch. Tsamatos (2006)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

Second order nonlinear delay differential equations are considered, and Krasnosel'skiĭ's fixed point theorem is used to establish a result on the existence of positive solutions of a boundary value problem on the half-line. This result can be used to guarantee the existence of multiple positive solutions. A specification of the result obtained to the case of second order nonlinear ordinary differential equations as well as to a particular case of second order nonlinear delay differential equations...

Multiplicity results for sign-changing solutions of an operator equation in ordered Banach space

Xian Xu, Bingjin Wang (2009)

Mathematica Bohemica

In this paper, we prove some multiplicity results for sign-changing solutions of an operator equation in an ordered Banach space. The methods to show the main results of the paper are to associate a fixed point index with a strict upper or lower solution. The results can be applied to a wide variety of boundary value problems to obtain multiplicity results for sign-changing solutions.

Multi-valued operators and fixed point theorems in Banach algebras

Bapur Chandra Dhage (2004)

Discussiones Mathematicae, Differential Inclusions, Control and Optimization

In this paper, two multi-valued versions of the well-known hybrid fixed point theorem of Dhage [6] in Banach algebras are proved. As an application, an existence theorem for a certain differential inclusion in Banach algebras is also proved under the mixed Lipschitz and compactness type conditions.

Multivalued pseudo-contractive mappings defined on unbounded sets in Banach spaces

Claudio H. Morales (1992)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

Let X be a real Banach space. A multivalued operator T from K into 2 X is said to be pseudo-contractive if for every x , y in K , u T ( x ) , v T ( y ) and all r > 0 , x - y ( 1 + r ) ( x - y ) - r ( u - v ) . Denote by G ( z , w ) the set { u K : u - w u - z } . Suppose every bounded closed and convex subset of X has the fixed point property with respect to nonexpansive selfmappings. Now if T is a Lipschitzian and pseudo-contractive mapping from K into the family of closed and bounded subsets of K so that the set G ( z , w ) is bounded for some z K and some w T ( z ) , then T has a fixed point in K .

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