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Universal monotonicity of eigenvalue moments and sharp Lieb–Thirring inequalities

Joachim Stubbe (2010)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

We show that phase space bounds on the eigenvalues of Schr¨odinger operators can be derived from universal bounds recently obtained by E. M. Harrell and the author via a monotonicity property with respect to coupling constants. In particular, we provide a new proof of sharp Lieb– Thirring inequalities.

Universality for conformally invariant intersection exponents

Gregory Lawler, Wendelin Werner (2000)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

We construct a class of conformally invariant measures on sets (or paths) and we study the critical exponents called intersection exponents associated to these measures. We show that these exponents exist and that they correspond to intersection exponents between planar Brownian motions. More precisely, using the definitions and results of our paper [27], we show that any set defined under such a conformal invariant measure behaves exactly as a pack (containing maybe a non-integer number) of Brownian...

Vacuum Structure of 2+1-Dimensional Gauge Theories

Manuel Asorey, Fernando Falceto, Jose Lopez, Gloria Luzon (1997)

Banach Center Publications

We analyse some non-perturbative properties of the Yang-Mills vacuum in two-dimensional spaces in the presence of Chern-Simons interactions. We show that the vacuum functional vanishes for some gauge field configurations. We have identified some of those nodal configurations which are characterized by the property of carrying a non-trivial magnetic charge. In abelian gauge theories this fact explains why magnetic monopoles are suppressed by Chern-Simons interactions. In non-abelian theories it suggests...

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