Displaying similar documents to “On projections of L ( G ) onto translation-invariant subspaces”

A finite multiplicity Helson-Lowdenslager-de Branges theorem

Sneh Lata, Meghna Mittal, Dinesh Singh (2010)

Studia Mathematica

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We prove two theorems. The first theorem reduces to a scalar situation the well known vector-valued generalization of the Helson-Lowdenslager theorem that characterizes the invariant subspaces of the operator of multiplication by the coordinate function z on the vector-valued Lebesgue space L²(;ℂⁿ). Our approach allows us to prove an equivalent version of the vector-valued Helson-Lowdenslager theorem in a completely scalar setting, thereby eliminating the use of range functions and partial...

Structure of Rademacher subspaces in Cesàro type spaces

Sergey V. Astashkin, Lech Maligranda (2015)

Studia Mathematica

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The structure of the closed linear span of the Rademacher functions in the Cesàro space C e s is investigated. It is shown that every infinite-dimensional subspace of either is isomorphic to l₂ and uncomplemented in C e s , or contains a subspace isomorphic to c₀ and complemented in . The situation is rather different in the p-convexification of C e s if 1 < p < ∞.

Stable invariant subspaces for operators on Hilbert space

John B. Conway, Don Hadwin (1997)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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If T is a bounded operator on a separable complex Hilbert space ℋ, an invariant subspace ℳ for T is stable provided that whenever T n is a sequence of operators such that T n - T 0 , there is a sequence of subspaces n , with n in L a t T n for all n, such that P n P in the strong operator topology. If the projections converge in norm, ℳ is called a norm stable invariant subspace. This paper characterizes the stable invariant subspaces of the unilateral shift of finite multiplicity and normal operators. It also...

On invariant, dual invariant and absolute formulas

Andrzej Mostowski

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CONTENTS Introduction..............................................................................................................................................................3 1. Lemmas concerning first order formulas.....................................................................................................5 2. Representability of recursively enumerable sets........................................................................................9 3. Simple theory of types.......................................................................................................................................10...

Separating by G δ -sets in finite powers of ω₁

Yasushi Hirata, Nobuyuki Kemoto (2003)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

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It is known that all subspaces of ω₁² have the property that every pair of disjoint closed sets can be separated by disjoint G δ -sets (see [4]). It has been conjectured that all subspaces of ω₁ⁿ also have this property for each n < ω. We exhibit a subspace of ⟨α,β,γ⟩ ∈ ω₁³: α ≤ β ≤ γ which does not have this property, thus disproving the conjecture. On the other hand, we prove that all subspaces of ⟨α,β,γ⟩ ∈ ω₁³: α < β < γ have this property.

Automatic continuity of operators commuting with translations

J. Alaminos, J. Extremera, A. R. Villena (2006)

Studia Mathematica

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Let τ X and τ Y be representations of a topological group G on Banach spaces X and Y, respectively. We investigate the continuity of the linear operators Φ: X → Y with the property that Φ τ X ( t ) = τ Y ( t ) Φ for each t ∈ G in terms of the invariant vectors in Y and the automatic continuity of the invariant linear functionals on X.

L 2 -Summand Vectors and Complemented Hilbertizable Subspaces

Antonio Aizpuru, Francisco J. García-Pacheco (2007)

Bollettino dell'Unione Matematica Italiana

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In this paper, we show a necessary and sufficient condition for a real Banach space to have an infinite dimensional subspace which is hilbertizable and complemented using techniques related to L 2 -summand vectors.

Linear combinations of generators in multiplicatively invariant spaces

Victoria Paternostro (2015)

Studia Mathematica

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Multiplicatively invariant (MI) spaces are closed subspaces of L²(Ω, ) that are invariant under multiplication by (some) functions in L ( Ω ) ; they were first introduced by Bownik and Ross (2014). In this paper we work with MI spaces that are finitely generated. We prove that almost every set of functions constructed by taking linear combinations of the generators of a finitely generated MI space is a new set of generators for the same space, and we give necessary and sufficient conditions...

The almost Daugavet property and translation-invariant subspaces

Simon Lücking (2014)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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Let G be a metrizable, compact abelian group and let Λ be a subset of its dual group Ĝ. We show that C Λ ( G ) has the almost Daugavet property if and only if Λ is an infinite set, and that L ¹ Λ ( G ) has the almost Daugavet property if and only if Λ is not a Λ(1) set.

Strictly singular inclusions of rearrangement invariant spaces and Rademacher spaces

Sergei V. Astashkin, Francisco L. Hernández, Evgeni M. Semenov (2009)

Studia Mathematica

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If G is the closure of L in exp L₂, it is proved that the inclusion between rearrangement invariant spaces E ⊂ F is strictly singular if and only if it is disjointly strictly singular and E ⊊ G. For any Marcinkiewicz space M(φ) ⊂ G such that M(φ) is not an interpolation space between L and G it is proved that there exists another Marcinkiewicz space M(ψ) ⊊ M(φ) with the property that the M(ψ) and M(φ) norms are equivalent on the Rademacher subspace. Applications are given and a question...

A note on integer translates of a square integrable function on ℝ

Maciej Paluszyński (2010)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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We consider the subspace of L²(ℝ) spanned by the integer shifts of one function ψ, and formulate a condition on the family ψ ( · - n ) n = - , which is equivalent to the weight function n = - | ψ ̂ ( · + n ) | ² being > 0 a.e.

The Daugavet property and translation-invariant subspaces

Simon Lücking (2014)

Studia Mathematica

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Let G be an infinite, compact abelian group and let Λ be a subset of its dual group Γ. We study the question which spaces of the form C Λ ( G ) or L ¹ Λ ( G ) and which quotients of the form C ( G ) / C Λ ( G ) or L ¹ ( G ) / L ¹ Λ ( G ) have the Daugavet property. We show that C Λ ( G ) is a rich subspace of C(G) if and only if Γ Λ - 1 is a semi-Riesz set. If L ¹ Λ ( G ) is a rich subspace of L¹(G), then C Λ ( G ) is a rich subspace of C(G) as well. Concerning quotients, we prove that C ( G ) / C Λ ( G ) has the Daugavet property if Λ is a Rosenthal set, and that L ¹ Λ ( G ) is a poor subspace of L¹(G)...

Second derivatives of norms and contractive complementation in vector-valued spaces

Bas Lemmens, Beata Randrianantoanina, Onno van Gaans (2007)

Studia Mathematica

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We consider 1-complemented subspaces (ranges of contractive projections) of vector-valued spaces p ( X ) , where X is a Banach space with a 1-unconditional basis and p ∈ (1,2) ∪ (2,∞). If the norm of X is twice continuously differentiable and satisfies certain conditions connecting the norm and the notion of disjointness with respect to the basis, then we prove that every 1-complemented subspace of p ( X ) admits a basis of mutually disjoint elements. Moreover, we show that every contractive projection...

An obstruction to p -dimension

Nicolas Monod, Henrik Densing Petersen (2014)

Annales de l’institut Fourier

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Let G be any group containing an infinite elementary amenable subgroup and let 2 &lt; p &lt; . We construct an exhaustion of p G by closed invariant subspaces which all intersect trivially a fixed non-trivial closed invariant subspace. This is an obstacle to p -dimension and gives an answer to a question of Gaboriau.

Invariant subspaces for operators in a general II1-factor

Uffe Haagerup, Hanne Schultz (2009)

Publications Mathématiques de l'IHÉS

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Let ℳ be a von Neumann factor of type II1 with a normalized trace τ. In 1983 L. G. Brown showed that to every operator T∈ℳ one can in a natural way associate a spectral distribution measure μ T (now called the Brown measure of T), which is a probability measure in ℂ with support in the spectrum σ(T) of T. In this paper it is shown that for every T∈ℳ and every Borel set B in ℂ, there is a unique closed T-invariant subspace 𝒦 = 𝒦 T ( B ) affiliated with ℳ, such that the Brown measure of T | 𝒦 is concentrated...

Shift invariant operators and a saturation theorem

Karol Dziedziul (2003)

Applicationes Mathematicae

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The properties of shift invariant operators Q h are proved: It is shown that Q has polynomial order r iff r is the rate of convergence of Q h . A weak saturation theorem is given. If f is replaced by Q f h in the weak saturation formula the asymptotics of the expression is calculated. Moreover, bootstrap approximation is introduced.

Subspaces of L p , p > 2, determined by partitions and weights

Dale E. Alspach, Simei Tong (2003)

Studia Mathematica

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Many of the known complemented subspaces of L p have realizations as sequence spaces. In this paper a systematic approach to defining these spaces which uses partitions and weights is introduced. This approach gives a unified description of many well known complemented subspaces of L p . It is proved that the class of spaces with such norms is stable under (p,2) sums. By introducing the notion of an envelope norm, we obtain a necessary condition for a Banach sequence space with norm given...

Disjoint strict singularity of inclusions between rearrangement invariant spaces

Francisco L. Hernández, Víctor M. Sánchez, Evgueni M. Semenov (2001)

Studia Mathematica

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It is studied when inclusions between rearrangement invariant function spaces on the interval [0,∞) are disjointly strictly singular operators. In particular suitable criteria, in terms of the fundamental function, for the inclusions L ¹ L E and E L ¹ + L to be disjointly strictly singular are shown. Applications to the classes of Lorentz and Marcinkiewicz spaces are given.

A new invariant and parametric connected sum of embeddings

A. Skopenkov (2007)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

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We define an isotopy invariant of embeddings N m of manifolds into Euclidean space. This invariant together with the α-invariant of Haefliger-Wu is complete in the dimension range where the α-invariant could be incomplete. We also define parametric connected sum of certain embeddings (analogous to surgery). This allows us to obtain new completeness results for the α-invariant and the following estimation of isotopy classes of embeddings. In the piecewise-linear category, for a (3n-2m+2)-connected...

On the mutually non isomorphic l p ( l q )

Pilar Cembranos, Jose Mendoza (2016)

Discussiones Mathematicae, Differential Inclusions, Control and Optimization

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In this note we survey the partial results needed to show the following general theorem: l p ( l q ) : 1 p , q + is a family of mutually non isomorphic Banach spaces. We also comment some related facts and open problems.

Three-space problems and bounded approximation properties

Wolfgang Lusky (2003)

Studia Mathematica

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Let R n = 1 be a commuting approximating sequence of the Banach space X leaving the closed subspace A ⊂ X invariant. Then we prove three-space results of the following kind: If the operators Rₙ induce basis projections on X/A, and X or A is an p -space, then both X and A have bases. We apply these results to show that the spaces C Λ = s p a n ¯ z k : k Λ C ( ) and L Λ = s p a n ¯ z k : k Λ L ( ) have bases whenever Λ ⊂ ℤ and ℤ∖Λ is a Sidon set.

The obstruction to the deformation of a map out of a subspace

R. Dobreńko

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Introduction1. Preliminaries.............................................................................................52. The obstruction to the deformation of a map out of a subspace.............123. The case of smooth closed oriented manifolds.......................................174. The invariant o B ( f ) for PD-spaces.....................................................215. The local case of obstruction theory.......................................................24References.................................................................................................29 ...

Rosenthal operator spaces

M. Junge, N. J. Nielsen, T. Oikhberg (2008)

Studia Mathematica

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In 1969 Lindenstrauss and Rosenthal showed that if a Banach space is isomorphic to a complemented subspace of an L p -space, then it is either an L p -space or isomorphic to a Hilbert space. This is the motivation of this paper where we study non-Hilbertian complemented operator subspaces of non-commutative L p -spaces and show that this class is much richer than in the commutative case. We investigate the local properties of some new classes of operator spaces for every 2 < p < ∞ which...

Khinchin inequality and Banach-Saks type properties in rearrangement-invariant spaces

F. A. Sukochev, D. Zanin (2009)

Studia Mathematica

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We study the class of all rearrangement-invariant ( = r.i.) function spaces E on [0,1] such that there exists 0 < q < 1 for which k = 1 n ξ k E C n q , where ξ k k 1 E is an arbitrary sequence of independent identically distributed symmetric random variables on [0,1] and C > 0 does not depend on n. We completely characterize all Lorentz spaces having this property and complement classical results of Rodin and Semenov for Orlicz spaces e x p ( L p ) , p ≥ 1. We further apply our results to the study of Banach-Saks...

Combinatorial inequalities and subspaces of L₁

Joscha Prochno, Carsten Schütt (2012)

Studia Mathematica

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Let M₁ and M₂ be N-functions. We establish some combinatorial inequalities and show that the product spaces M ( M ) are uniformly isomorphic to subspaces of L₁ if M₁ and M₂ are “separated” by a function t r , 1 < r < 2.

On a translation property of positive definite functions

Lars Omlor, Michael Leinert (2010)

Banach Center Publications

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If G is a locally compact group with a compact invariant neighbourhood of the identity e, the following property (*) holds: For every continuous positive definite function h≥ 0 with compact support there is a constant C h > 0 such that L x h · g C h h g for every continuous positive definite g≥0, where L x is left translation by x. In [L], property (*) was stated, but the above inequality was proved for special h only. That “for one h” implies “for all h” seemed obvious, but turned out not to be obvious at...

Vector invariant ideals of abelian group algebras under the actions of the unitary groups and orthogonal groups

Lingli Zeng, Jizhu Nan (2016)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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Let F be a finite field of characteristic p and K a field which contains a primitive p th root of unity and char K p . Suppose that a classical group G acts on the F -vector space V . Then it can induce the actions on the vector space V V and on the group algebra K [ V V ] , respectively. In this paper we determine the structure of G -invariant ideals of the group algebra K [ V V ] , and establish the relationship between the invariant ideals of K [ V ] and the vector invariant ideals of K [ V V ] , if G is a unitary group or orthogonal...

On Lindenstrauss-Pełczyński spaces

Jesús M. F. Castillo, Yolanda Moreno, Jesús Suárez (2006)

Studia Mathematica

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We consider some stability aspects of the classical problem of extension of C(K)-valued operators. We introduce the class ℒ of Banach spaces of Lindenstrauss-Pełczyński type as those such that every operator from a subspace of c₀ into them can be extended to c₀. We show that all ℒ-spaces are of type but not conversely. Moreover, -spaces will be characterized as those spaces E such that E-valued operators from w*(l₁,c₀)-closed subspaces of l₁ extend to l₁. Regarding examples we will...

Continuity of halo functions associated to homothecy invariant density bases

Oleksandra Beznosova, Paul Hagelstein (2014)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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Let be a collection of bounded open sets in ℝⁿ such that, for any x ∈ ℝⁿ, there exists a set U ∈ of arbitrarily small diameter containing x. The collection is said to be a density basis provided that, given a measurable set A ⊂ ℝⁿ, for a.e. x ∈ ℝⁿ we have l i m k 1 / | R k | R k χ A = χ A ( x ) for any sequence R k of sets in containing x whose diameters tend to 0. The geometric maximal operator M associated to is defined on L¹(ℝⁿ) by M f ( x ) = s u p x R 1 / | R | R | f | . The halo function ϕ of is defined on (1,∞) by ϕ ( u ) = s u p 1 / | A | | x : M χ A ( x ) > 1 / u | : 0 < | A | < and on [0,1] by ϕ(u) = u. It is shown...

On operators which factor through l p or c₀

Bentuo Zheng (2006)

Studia Mathematica

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Let 1 < p < ∞. Let X be a subspace of a space Z with a shrinking F.D.D. (Eₙ) which satisfies a block lower-p estimate. Then any bounded linear operator T from X which satisfies an upper-(C,p)-tree estimate factors through a subspace of ( F ) l p , where (Fₙ) is a blocking of (Eₙ). In particular, we prove that an operator from L p (2 < p < ∞) satisfies an upper-(C,p)-tree estimate if and only if it factors through l p . This gives an answer to a question of W. B. Johnson. We also prove...

Geometry of the Banach spaces C(βℕ × K,X) for compact metric spaces K

Dale E. Alspach, Elói Medina Galego (2011)

Studia Mathematica

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A classical result of Cembranos and Freniche states that the C(K,X) space contains a complemented copy of c₀ whenever K is an infinite compact Hausdorff space and X is an infinite-dimensional Banach space. This paper takes this result as a starting point and begins a study of conditions under which the spaces C(α), α < ω₁, are quotients of or complemented in C(K,X). In contrast to the c₀ result, we prove that if C(βℕ ×[1,ω],X) contains a complemented copy of C ( ω ω ) then X contains a copy...

Matrix subspaces of L₁

Gideon Schechtman (2013)

Studia Mathematica

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If E = e i and F = f i are two 1-unconditional basic sequences in L₁ with E r-concave and F p-convex, for some 1 ≤ r < p ≤ 2, then the space of matrices a i , j with norm | | a i , j | | E ( F ) = | | k | | l a k , l f l | | e k | | embeds into L₁. This generalizes a recent result of Prochno and Schütt.