Displaying similar documents to “Random fixed points for a certain class of asymptotically regular mappings”

Coherent randomness tests and computing the K -trivial sets

Laurent Bienvenu, Noam Greenberg, Antonín Kučera, André Nies, Dan Turetsky (2016)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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We introduce Oberwolfach randomness, a notion within Demuth’s framework of statistical tests with moving components; here the components’ movement has to be coherent across levels. We show that a ML-random set computes all K -trivial sets if and only if it is not Oberwolfach random, and indeed that there is a K -trivial set which is not computable from any Oberwolfach random set. We show that Oberwolfach random sets satisfy effective versions of almost-everywhere theorems of analysis,...

Set-valued random differential equations in Banach space

Mariusz Michta (1995)

Discussiones Mathematicae, Differential Inclusions, Control and Optimization

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We consider the problem of the existence of solutions of the random set-valued equation: (I) D H X t = F ( t , X t ) P . 1 , t ∈ [0,T] -a.e.; X₀ = U p.1 where F and U are given random set-valued mappings with values in the space K c ( E ) , of all nonempty, compact and convex subsets of the separable Banach space E. Under certain restrictions on F we obtain existence of solutions of the problem (I). The connections between solutions of (I) and solutions of random differential inclusions are investigated.

About the generating function of a left bounded integer-valued random variable

Charles Delorme, Jean-Marc Rinkel (2008)

Bulletin de la Société Mathématique de France

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We give a relation between the sign of the mean of an integer-valued, left bounded, random variable X and the number of zeros of 1 - Φ ( z ) inside the unit disk, where Φ is the generating function of X , under some mild conditions

Volumetric invariants and operators on random families of Banach spaces

Piotr Mankiewicz, Nicole Tomczak-Jaegermann (2003)

Studia Mathematica

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The geometry of random projections of centrally symmetric convex bodies in N is studied. It is shown that if for such a body K the Euclidean ball B N is the ellipsoid of minimal volume containing it and a random n-dimensional projection B = P H ( K ) is “far” from P H ( B N ) then the (random) body B is as “rigid” as its “distance” to P H ( B N ) permits. The result holds for the full range of dimensions 1 ≤ n ≤ λN, for arbitrary λ ∈ (0,1).

Random fixed point theorems for a certain class of mappings in Banach spaces

Jong Soo Jung, Yeol Je Cho, Shin Min Kang, Byung-Soo Lee, Balwant Singh Thakur (2000)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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Let ( Ω , Σ ) be a measurable space and C a nonempty bounded closed convex separable subset of p -uniformly convex Banach space E for some p > 1 . We prove random fixed point theorems for a class of mappings T Ω × C C satisfying: for each x , y C , ω Ω and integer n 1 , T n ( ω , x ) - T n ( ω , y ) a ( ω ) · x - y + b ( ω ) { x - T n ( ω , x ) + y - T n ( ω , y ) } + c ( ω ) { x - T n ( ω , y ) + y - T n ( ω , x ) } , where a , b , c Ω [ 0 , ) are functions satisfying certain conditions and T n ( ω , x ) is the value at x of the n -th iterate of the mapping T ( ω , · ) . Further we establish for these mappings some random fixed point theorems in a Hilbert space, in L p spaces, in Hardy spaces H p and in Sobolev...

Random differential inclusions with convex right hand sides

Krystyna Grytczuk, Emilia Rotkiewicz (1991)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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 Abstract. The main result of the present paper deals with the existence of solutions of random functional-differential inclusions of the form ẋ(t, ω) ∈ G(t, ω, x(·, ω), ẋ(·, ω)) with G taking as its values nonempty compact and convex subsets of n-dimensional Euclidean space R n .

Geometrically strictly semistable laws as the limit laws

Marek T. Malinowski (2007)

Discussiones Mathematicae Probability and Statistics

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A random variable X is geometrically infinitely divisible iff for every p ∈ (0,1) there exists random variable X p such that X = d k = 1 T ( p ) X p , k , where X p , k ’s are i.i.d. copies of X p , and random variable T(p) independent of X p , 1 , X p , 2 , . . . has geometric distribution with the parameter p. In the paper we give some new characterization of geometrically infinitely divisible distribution. The main results concern geometrically strictly semistable distributions which form a subset of geometrically infinitely divisible distributions....

Complete convergence theorems for normed row sums from an array of rowwise pairwise negative quadrant dependent random variables with application to the dependent bootstrap

Andrew Rosalsky, Yongfeng Wu (2015)

Applications of Mathematics

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Let { X n , j , 1 j m ( n ) , n 1 } be an array of rowwise pairwise negative quadrant dependent mean 0 random variables and let 0 < b n . Conditions are given for j = 1 m ( n ) X n , j / b n 0 completely and for max 1 k m ( n ) | j = 1 k X n , j | / b n 0 completely. As an application of these results, we obtain a complete convergence theorem for the row sums j = 1 m ( n ) X n , j * of the dependent bootstrap samples { { X n , j * , 1 j m ( n ) } , n 1 } arising from a sequence of i.i.d. random variables { X n , n 1 } .

Random ε-nets and embeddings in N

Y. Gordon, A. E. Litvak, A. Pajor, N. Tomczak-Jaegermann (2007)

Studia Mathematica

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We show that, given an n-dimensional normed space X, a sequence of N = ( 8 / ε ) 2 n independent random vectors ( X i ) i = 1 N , uniformly distributed in the unit ball of X*, with high probability forms an ε-net for this unit ball. Thus the random linear map Γ : N defined by Γ x = ( x , X i ) i = 1 N embeds X in N with at most 1 + ε norm distortion. In the case X = ℓ₂ⁿ we obtain a random 1+ε-embedding into N with asymptotically best possible relation between N, n, and ε.

Slowdown estimates for ballistic random walk in random environment

Noam Berger (2012)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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We consider models of random walk in uniformly elliptic i.i.d. random environment in dimension greater than or equal to 4, satisfying a condition slightly weaker than the ballisticity condition ( T ' ) . We show that for every ϵ > 0 and n large enough, the annealed probability of linear slowdown is bounded from above by exp ( - ( log n ) d - ϵ ) . This bound almost matches the known lower bound of exp ( - C ( log n ) d ) , and significantly improves previously known upper bounds. As a corollary we provide almost sharp estimates for the quenched...

Random walks in ( + ) 2 with non-zero drift absorbed at the axes

Irina Kurkova, Kilian Raschel (2011)

Bulletin de la Société Mathématique de France

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Spatially homogeneous random walks in ( + ) 2 with non-zero jump probabilities at distance at most 1 , with non-zero drift in the interior of the quadrant and absorbed when reaching the axes are studied. Absorption probabilities generating functions are obtained and the asymptotic of absorption probabilities along the axes is made explicit. The asymptotic of the Green functions is computed along all different infinite paths of states, in particular along those approaching the axes. ...

Tail and moment estimates for sums of independent random variables with logarithmically concave tails

E. Gluskin, S. Kwapień (1995)

Studia Mathematica

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For random variables S = i = 1 α i ξ i , where ( ξ i ) is a sequence of symmetric, independent, identically distributed random variables such that l n P ( | ξ i | t ) is a concave function we give estimates from above and from below for the tail and moments of S. The estimates are exact up to a constant depending only on the distribution of ξ. They extend results of S. J. Montgomery-Smith [MS], M. Ledoux and M. Talagrand [LT, Chapter 4.1] and P. Hitczenko [H] for the Rademacher sequence.

On the Law of Large Numbers for Nonmeasurable Identically Distributed Random Variables

Alexander R. Pruss (2013)

Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Mathematics

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Let Ω be a countable infinite product Ω of copies of the same probability space Ω₁, and let Ξₙ be the sequence of the coordinate projection functions from Ω to Ω₁. Let Ψ be a possibly nonmeasurable function from Ω₁ to ℝ, and let Xₙ(ω) = Ψ(Ξₙ(ω)). Then we can think of Xₙ as a sequence of independent but possibly nonmeasurable random variables on Ω. Let Sₙ = X₁ + ⋯ + Xₙ. By the ordinary Strong Law of Large Numbers, we almost surely have E * [ X ] l i m i n f S / n l i m s u p S / n E * [ X ] , where E * and E* are the lower and upper expectations....

On the geometry of proportional quotients of l m

Piotr Mankiewicz, Stanisław J. Szarek (2003)

Studia Mathematica

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We compare various constructions of random proportional quotients of l m (i.e., with the dimension of the quotient roughly equal to a fixed proportion of m as m → ∞) and show that several of those constructions are equivalent. As a consequence of our approach we conclude that the most natural “geometric” models possess a number of asymptotically extremal properties, some of which were hitherto not known for any model.

Volume thresholds for Gaussian and spherical random polytopes and their duals

Peter Pivovarov (2007)

Studia Mathematica

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Let g be a Gaussian random vector in ℝⁿ. Let N = N(n) be a positive integer and let K N be the convex hull of N independent copies of g. Fix R > 0 and consider the ratio of volumes V N : = v o l ( K N R B ) / v o l ( R B ) . For a large range of R = R(n), we establish a sharp threshold for N, above which V N 1 as n → ∞, and below which V N 0 as n → ∞. We also consider the case when K N is generated by independent random vectors distributed uniformly on the Euclidean sphere. In this case, similar threshold results are proved for both...

Aging and quenched localization for one-dimensional random walks in random environment in the sub-ballistic regime

Nathanaël Enriquez, Christophe Sabot, Olivier Zindy (2009)

Bulletin de la Société Mathématique de France

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We consider transient one-dimensional random walks in a random environment with zero asymptotic speed. An aging phenomenon involving the generalized Arcsine law is proved using the localization of the walk at the foot of “valleys“ of height log t . In the quenched setting, we also sharply estimate the distribution of the walk at time t .

Universality of the asymptotics of the one-sided exit problem for integrated processes

Frank Aurzada, Steffen Dereich (2013)

Annales de l'I.H.P. Probabilités et statistiques

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We consider the one-sided exit problem – also called one-sided barrier problem – for ( α -fractionally) integrated random walks and Lévy processes. Our main result is that there exists a positive, non-increasing function α θ ( α ) such that the probability that any α -fractionally integrated centered Lévy processes (or random walk) with some finite exponential moment stays below a fixed level until time T behaves as T - θ ( α ) + o ( 1 ) for large T . We also investigate when the fixed level can be replaced by a different...

Limit theorems for sums of dependent random vectors in R d

Andrzej Kłopotowski

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CONTENTSIntroduction.......................................................................................................................................................................... 5 I. Infinitely divisible probability measures on R d ....................................................................................... 6 II. The classical limit theorems for sums of independent random vectors................................................ 14 III. Convergence in law to ℒ ( a ,...

α-stable random walk has massive thorns

Alexander Bendikov, Wojciech Cygan (2015)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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We introduce and study a class of random walks defined on the integer lattice d -a discrete space and time counterpart of the symmetric α-stable process in d . When 0 < α <2 any coordinate axis in d , d ≥ 3, is a non-massive set whereas any cone is massive. We provide a necessary and sufficient condition for a thorn to be a massive set.

Moment and tail estimates for multidimensional chaoses generated by symmetric random variables with logarithmically concave tails

Rafał M. Łochowski (2006)

Banach Center Publications

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Two kinds of estimates are presented for tails and moments of random multidimensional chaoses S = a i , . . . , i d X i ( 1 ) X i d ( d ) generated by symmetric random variables X i ( 1 ) , . . . , X i d ( d ) with logarithmically concave tails. The estimates of the first kind are generalizations of bounds obtained by Arcones and Giné for Gaussian chaoses. They are exact up to constants depending only on the order d. Unfortunately, suprema of empirical processes are involved. The second kind estimates are based on comparison between moments of S and moments...

On the singular values of random matrices

Shahar Mendelson, Grigoris Paouris (2014)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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We present an approach that allows one to bound the largest and smallest singular values of an N × n random matrix with iid rows, distributed according to a measure on n that is supported in a relatively small ball and linear functionals are uniformly bounded in L p for some p > 8 , in a quantitative (non-asymptotic) fashion. Among the outcomes of this approach are optimal estimates of 1 ± c n / N not only in the case of the above mentioned measure, but also when the measure is log-concave or when it a product...