Vortex rings for the Gross-Pitaevskii equation

Fabrice Bethuel; G. Orlandi; Didier Smets

Displaying similar documents to “Vortex rings for the Gross-Pitaevskii equation”

Avoidance principle and intersection property for a class of rings

Rahul Kumar, Atul Gaur (2020)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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Let $R$ be a commutative ring with identity. If a ring $R$ is contained in an arbitrary union of rings, then $R$ is contained in one of them under various conditions. Similarly, if an arbitrary intersection of rings is contained in $R$ , then $R$ contains one of them under various conditions.

Generalized E-algebras via λ-calculus I

Rüdiger Göbel, Saharon Shelah (2006)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

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An R-algebra A is called an E(R)-algebra if the canonical homomorphism from A to the endomorphism algebra $E n d_{R} A$ of the R-module $_{R} A$ , taking any a ∈ A to the right multiplication $a_{r} \in E n d_{R} A$ by a, is an isomorphism of algebras. In this case $_{R} A$ is called an E(R)-module. There is a proper class of examples constructed in [4]. E(R)-algebras arise naturally in various topics of algebra. So it is not surprising that they were investigated thoroughly in the last decades; see [3, 5, 7, 8, 10, 13, 14, 15, 18,...

Cartan-Eilenberg projective, injective and flat complexes

Xiaorui Zhai, Chunxia Zhang (2016)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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Let $R$ be an associative ring with identity and $ℱ$ a class of $R$ -modules. In this article: we first give a detailed treatment of Cartan-Eilenberg $ℱ$ complexes and extend the basic properties of the class $ℱ$ to the class $CE (ℱ$ ). Secondly, we study and give some equivalent characterizations of Cartan-Eilenberg projective, injective and flat complexes which are similar to projective, injective and flat modules, respectively. As applications, we characterize some classical rings in terms of these...

Bounds for quotients in rings of formal power series with growth constraints

Vincent Thilliez (2002)

Studia Mathematica

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In rings $Γ_{M}$ of formal power series in several variables whose growth of coefficients is controlled by a suitable sequence $M = {(M_{l})}_{l \geq 0}$ (such as rings of Gevrey series), we find precise estimates for quotients F/Φ, where F and Φ are series in $Γ_{M}$ such that F is divisible by Φ in the usual ring of all power series. We give first a simple proof of the fact that F/Φ belongs also to $Γ_{M}$ , provided $Γ_{M}$ is stable under derivation. By a further development of the method, we obtain the main result of the paper,...

Notes on generalizations of Bézout rings

Haitham El Alaoui, Hakima Mouanis (2021)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

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In this paper, we give new characterizations of the $P$ - $2$ -Bézout property of trivial ring extensions. Also, we investigate the transfer of this property to homomorphic images and to finite direct products. Our results generate original examples which enrich the current literature with new examples of non- $2$ -Bézout $P$ - $2$ -Bézout rings and examples of non- $P$ -Bézout $P$ - $2$ -Bézout rings.

A generalization of reflexive rings

Mete Burak Çalcı, Huanyin Chen, Sait Halıcıoğlu (2024)

Mathematica Bohemica

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We introduce a class of rings which is a generalization of reflexive rings and $J$ -reversible rings. Let $R$ be a ring with identity and $J (R)$ denote the Jacobson radical of $R$ . A ring $R$ is called $J$ -reflexive if for any $a, b \in R$ , $a R b = 0$ implies $b R a \subseteq J (R)$ . We give some characterizations of a $J$ -reflexive ring. We prove that some results of reflexive rings can be extended to $J$ -reflexive rings for this general setting. We conclude some relations between $J$ -reflexive rings and some related rings. We investigate some extensions...

A subclass of strongly clean rings

Orhan Gurgun, Sait Halicioglu and Burcu Ungor (2015)

Communications in Mathematics

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In this paper, we introduce a subclass of strongly clean rings. Let $R$ be a ring with identity, $J$ be the Jacobson radical of $R$ , and let $J^{#}$ denote the set of all elements of $R$ which are nilpotent in $R / J$ . An element $a \in R$ is called provided that there exists an idempotent $e \in R$ such that $a e = e a$ and $a - e$ or $a + e$ is an element of $J^{#}$ . A ring $R$ is said to be in case every element in $R$ is very $J^{#}$ -clean. We prove that every very $J^{#}$ -clean ring is strongly $π$ -rad clean and has stable range one. It is shown that for a...

Rings of $(γ, δ)$ type

Kleinfeld, Erwin (1959)

Portugaliae mathematica

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The rings which are Boolean

Ivan Chajda, Filip Švrček (2011)

Discussiones Mathematicae - General Algebra and Applications

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We study unitary rings of characteristic 2 satisfying identity $x^{p} = x$ for some natural number p. We characterize several infinite families of these rings which are Boolean, i.e., every element is idempotent. For example, it is in the case if $p = 2^{n} - 2$ or $p = 2^{n} - 5$ or $p = 2^{n} + 1$ for a suitable natural number n. Some other (more general) cases are solved for p expressed in the form $2^{q} + 2 m + 1$ or $2^{q} + 2 m$ where q is a natural number and $m \in 1, 2, . . ., 2^{q} - 1$ .

Vortex collisions and energy-dissipation rates in the Ginzburg–Landau heat flow. Part I: Study of the perturbed Ginzburg–Landau equation

Sylvia Serfaty (2007)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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We study vortices for solutions of the perturbed Ginzburg–Landau equations $Δ u + (u / ε^{2}) {(1 - | u |}^{2}) = f_{ε}$ where $f_{ε}$ is estimated in $L^{2}$ . We prove upper bounds for the Ginzburg–Landau energy in terms of $∥ f_{ε} ∥_{L^{2}}$ , and obtain lower bounds for $∥ f_{ε} ∥_{L^{2}}$ in terms of the vortices when these form “unbalanced clusters” where $\sum_{i} d_{i}^{2} \neq {(\sum_{i} d_{i})}^{2}$ . These results will serve in Part II of this paper to provide estimates on the energy-dissipation rates for solutions of the Ginzburg–Landau heat flow, which allow one to study various phenomena occurring in this flow,...

About G-rings

Najib Mahdou (2017)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

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In this paper, we are concerned with G-rings. We generalize the Kaplansky’s theorem to rings with zero-divisors. Also, we assert that if $R \subseteq T$ is a ring extension such that $m T \subseteq R$ for some regular element $m$ of $T$ , then $T$ is a G-ring if and only if so is $R$ . Also, we examine the transfer of the G-ring property to trivial ring extensions. Finally, we conclude the paper with illustrative examples discussing the utility and limits of our results.