Stokes equations in asymptotically flat layers

Helmut Abels

Displaying similar documents to “Stokes equations in asymptotically flat layers”

On the Ladyzhenskaya-Smagorinsky turbulence model of the Navier-Stokes equations in smooth domains. The regularity problem

Hugo Beirão da Veiga (2009)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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We establish regularity results up to the boundary for solutions to generalized Stokes and Navier–Stokes systems of equations in the stationary and evolutive cases. Generalized here means the presence of a shear dependent viscosity. We treat the case $p \geq 2$ . Actually, we are interested in proving regularity results in $L^{q} (Ω)$ spaces for all the second order derivatives of the velocity and all the first order derivatives of the pressure. The main aim of the present paper is to extend our previous...

Long time existence of regular solutions to Navier-Stokes equations in cylindrical domains under boundary slip conditions

W. M. Zajączkowski (2005)

Studia Mathematica

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Long time existence of solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations in cylindrical domains under boundary slip conditions is proved. Moreover, the existence of solutions with no restrictions on the magnitude of the initial velocity and the external force is shown. However, we have to assume that the quantity $I = \sum_{i = 1}^{2} (| | \partial_{x ₃}^{i} {v (0) | |}_{L ₂ (Ω)} + | | \partial_{x ₃}^{i} {f | |}_{L ₂ (Ω \times (0, T))})$ is sufficiently small, where x₃ is the coordinate along the axis parallel to the cylinder. The time of existence is inversely proportional to I. Existence of solutions is proved by...

On an existence theorem for the Navier-Stokes equations with free slip boundary condition in exterior domain

Rieko Shimada, Norikazu Yamaguchi (2008)

Banach Center Publications

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This paper deals with a nonstationary problem for the Navier-Stokes equations with a free slip boundary condition in an exterior domain. We obtain a global in time unique solvability theorem and temporal asymptotic behavior of the global strong solution when the initial velocity is sufficiently small in the sense of Lⁿ (n is dimension). The proof is based on the contraction mapping principle with the aid of $L^{p} - L^{q}$ estimates for the Stokes semigroup associated with a linearized problem, which...

On an estimate for the linearized compressible Navier-Stokes equations in the $L_{p}$ -framework

Piotr Bogusław Mucha (2001)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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An $L_{p}$ -estimate with a constant independent of time for solutions of the linearized compressible Navier-Stokes system in the whole space (under the assumption that solutions have compact supports in space) is obtained.

Global regular solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations in a cylinder

Wojciech M. Zajączkowski (2006)

Banach Center Publications

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The existence and uniqueness of solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations in a cylinder Ω and with boundary slip conditions is proved. Assuming that the azimuthal derivative of cylindrical coordinates and azimuthal coordinate of the initial velocity and the external force are sufficiently small we prove long time existence of regular solutions such that the velocity belongs to $W_{5 / 2}^{2, 1} (Ω \times (0, T))$ and the gradient of the pressure to $L_{5 / 2} (Ω \times (0, T))$ . We prove the existence of solutions without any restrictions on the...

Some linear parabolic system in Besov spaces

Ewa Zadrzyńska, Wojciech M. Zajączkowski (2008)

Banach Center Publications

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We study the solvability in anisotropic Besov spaces $B_{p, q}^{σ / 2, σ} (Ω^{T})$ , σ ∈ ℝ₊, p,q ∈ (1,∞) of an initial-boundary value problem for the linear parabolic system which arises in the study of the compressible Navier-Stokes system with boundary slip conditions. The proof of existence of a unique solution in $B_{p, q}^{σ / 2 + 1, σ + 2} (Ω^{T})$ is divided into three steps: 1° First the existence of solutions to the problem with vanishing initial conditions is proved by applying the Paley-Littlewood decomposition and some ideas of Triebel....

Uniqueness of weak solutions to a Keller-Segel-Navier-Stokes model with a logistic source

Miaochao Chen, Shengqi Lu, Qilin Liu (2022)

Applications of Mathematics

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We prove a uniqueness result of weak solutions to the $n D$ $(n \geq 3)$ Cauchy problem of a Keller-Segel-Navier-Stokes system with a logistic term.

A remark on the existence of steady Navier-Stokes flows in 2D semi-infinite channel involving the general outflow condition

H. Morimoto, H. Fujita (2001)

Mathematica Bohemica

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We consider the steady Navier-Stokes equations in a 2-dimensional unbounded multiply connected domain $Ω$ under the general outflow condition. Let $T$ be a 2-dimensional straight channel $ℝ \times (- 1, 1)$ . We suppose that $Ω \cap {x_{1} < 0}$ is bounded and that $Ω \cap {x_{1} > - 1} = T \cap {x_{1} > - 1}$ . Let $V$ be a Poiseuille flow in $T$ and $μ$ the flux of $V$ . We look for a solution which tends to $V$ as $x_{1} \to \infty$ . Assuming that the domain and the boundary data are symmetric with respect to the $x_{1}$ -axis, and that the axis intersects every component of the boundary, we have shown...

Global existence of axially symmetric solutions to Navier-Stokes equations with large angular component of velocity

Wojciech M. Zajączkowski (2004)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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Global existence of axially symmetric solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations in a cylinder with the axis of symmetry removed is proved. The solutions satisfy the ideal slip conditions on the boundary. We underline that there is no restriction on the angular component of velocity. We obtain two kinds of existence results. First, under assumptions necessary for the existence of weak solutions, we prove that the velocity belongs to $W_{4 / 3}^{2, 1} (Ω \times (0, T))$ , so it satisfies the Serrin condition. Next, increasing...

On the existence for the Dirichlet problem for the compressible linearized Navier-Stokes system in the $L_{p}$ -framework

Piotr Boguslaw Mucha, Wojciech Zajączkowski (2002)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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The existence of solutions to the Dirichlet problem for the compressible linearized Navier-Stokes system is proved in a class such that the velocity vector belongs to $W_{r}^{2, 1}$ with r > 3. The proof is done in two steps. First the existence for local problems with constant coefficients is proved by applying the Fourier transform. Next by applying the regularizer technique the existence in a bounded domain is shown.

Long time existence of solutions to 2d Navier-Stokes equations with heat convection

Jolanta Socała, Wojciech M. Zajączkowski (2009)

Applicationes Mathematicae

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Global existence of regular solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations for (v,p) coupled with the heat convection equation for θ is proved in the two-dimensional case in a bounded domain. We assume the slip boundary conditions for velocity and the Neumann condition for temperature. First an appropriate estimate is shown and next the existence is proved by the Leray-Schauder fixed point theorem. We prove the existence of solutions such that $v, θ \in W_{s}^{2, 1} (Ω^{T})$ , $\nabla p \in L_{s} (Ω^{T})$ , s>2.

Stability of Constant Solutions to the Navier-Stokes System in ℝ³

Piotr Bogusław Mucha (2001)

Applicationes Mathematicae

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The paper examines the initial value problem for the Navier-Stokes system of viscous incompressible fluids in the three-dimensional space. We prove stability of regular solutions which tend to constant flows sufficiently fast. We show that a perturbation of a regular solution is bounded in $W_{r}^{2, 1} (ℝ ³ \times [k, k + 1])$ for k ∈ ℕ. The result is obtained under the assumption of smallness of the L₂-norm of the perturbing initial data. We do not assume smallness of the $W_{r}^{2 - 2 / r} (ℝ ³)$ -norm of the perturbing initial data or smallness...

On global regular solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations with heat convection

Piotr Kacprzyk (2013)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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Global existence of regular solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations for velocity and pressure coupled with the heat convection equation for temperature in a cylindrical pipe is shown. We assume the slip boundary conditions for velocity and the Neumann condition for temperature. First we prove long time existence of regular solutions in [kT,(k+1)T]. Having T sufficiently large and imposing some decay estimates on ${| | f (t) | |}_{L ₂ (Ω)}$ , $| | f_{, x ₃} (t) {| |}_{L ₂ (Ω)}$ we continue the local solutions step by step up to a global one. ...

A direct proof of the Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg theorem

Jörg Wolf (2008)

Banach Center Publications

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In the present paper we give a new proof of the Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg theorem based on a direct approach. Given a pair (u,p) of suitable weak solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations in ℝ³ × ]0,∞[ the velocity field u satisfies the following property of partial regularity: The velocity u is Lipschitz continuous in a neighbourhood of a point (x₀,t₀) ∈ Ω × ]0,∞ [ if $l i m s u p_{R \to 0 ⁺} 1 / R \int_{Q_{R} (x ₀, t ₀)} | c u r l u \times u / | u | | ² d x d t \leq ε_{*}$ for a sufficiently small $ε_{*} > 0$ .

Criteria of local in time regularity of the Navier-Stokes equations beyond Serrin's condition

Reinhard Farwig, Hideo Kozono, Hermann Sohr (2008)

Banach Center Publications

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Let u be a weak solution of the Navier-Stokes equations in a smooth bounded domain Ω ⊆ ℝ³ and a time interval [0,T), 0 < T ≤ ∞, with initial value u₀, external force f = div F, and viscosity ν > 0. As is well known, global regularity of u for general u₀ and f is an unsolved problem unless we pose additional assumptions on u₀ or on the solution u itself such as Serrin’s condition ${| | u | |}_{L^{s} (0, T; L^{q} (Ω))} < \infty$ where 2/s + 3/q = 1. In the present paper we prove several local and global regularity properties...

Stability of oscillating boundary layers in rotating fluids

Nader Masmoudi, Frédéric Rousset (2008)

Annales scientifiques de l'École Normale Supérieure

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We prove the linear and non-linear stability of oscillating Ekman boundary layers for rotating fluids in the so-called ill-prepared case under a spectral hypothesis. Here, we deal with the case where the viscosity and the Rossby number are both equal to $ε$ . This study generalizes the study of [23] where a smallness condition was imposed and the study of [26] where the well-prepared case was treated.

Long-Time Asymptotics for the Navier-Stokes Equation in a Two-Dimensional Exterior Domain

Thierry Gallay (2012)

Journées Équations aux dérivées partielles

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We study the long-time behavior of infinite-energy solutions to the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in a two-dimensional exterior domain, with no-slip boundary conditions. The initial data we consider are finite-energy perturbations of a smooth vortex with small circulation at infinity, but are otherwise arbitrarily large. Using a logarithmic energy estimate and some interpolation arguments, we prove that the solution approaches a self-similar Oseen vortex as $t \to \infty$ . This result was...

On local-in-time existence for the Dirichlet problem for equations of compressible viscous fluids

Piotr Boguslaw Mucha, Wojciech Zajączkowski (2002)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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The local existence of solutions for the compressible Navier-Stokes equations with the Dirichlet boundary conditions in the $L_{p}$ -framework is proved. Next an almost-global-in-time existence of small solutions is shown. The considerations are made in Lagrangian coordinates. The result is sharp in the $L_{p}$ -approach, because the velocity belongs to $W_{r}^{2, 1}$ with r > 3.

Linear independence of boundary traces of eigenfunctions of elliptic and Stokes operators and applications

Roberto Triggiani (2008)

Applicationes Mathematicae

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This paper is divided into two parts and focuses on the linear independence of boundary traces of eigenfunctions of boundary value problems. Part I deals with second-order elliptic operators, and Part II with Stokes (and Oseen) operators. Part I: Let $λ_{i}$ be an eigenvalue of a second-order elliptic operator defined on an open, sufficiently smooth, bounded domain Ω in ℝⁿ, with Neumann homogeneous boundary conditions on Γ = tial Ω. Let ${φ_{i j}}_{j = 1}^{ℓ_{i}}$ be the corresponding linearly independent (normalized)...

Optimal convergence results for the Brezzi-Pitkäranta approximation of the Stokes problem: Exterior domains

Serguei A. Nazarov, Maria Specovius-Neugebauer (2008)

Banach Center Publications

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This paper deals with a strongly elliptic perturbation for the Stokes equation in exterior three-dimensional domains Ω with smooth boundary. The continuity equation is substituted by the equation -ε²Δp + div u = 0, and a Neumann boundary condition for the pressure is added. Using parameter dependent Sobolev norms, for bounded domains and for sufficiently smooth data we prove $H^{5 / 2 - δ}$ convergence for the velocity part and $H^{3 / 2 - δ}$ convergence for the pressure to the solution of the Stokes problem,...

On existence of solutions for the nonstationary Stokes system with boundary slip conditions

Wisam Alame (2005)

Applicationes Mathematicae

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Existence of solutions for equations of the nonstationary Stokes system in a bounded domain Ω ⊂ ℝ³ is proved in a class such that velocity belongs to $W_{p}^{2, 1} (Ω \times (0, T))$ , and pressure belongs to $W_{p}^{1, 0} (Ω \times (0, T))$ for p > 3. The proof is divided into three steps. First, the existence of solutions with vanishing initial data is proved in a half-space by applying the Marcinkiewicz multiplier theorem. Next, we prove the existence of weak solutions in a bounded domain and then we regularize them. Finally, the problem with...

Remarks on regularity criteria for the Navier-Stokes equations with axisymmetric data

Zujin Zhang (2016)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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We consider the axisymmetric Navier-Stokes equations with non-zero swirl component. By invoking the Hardy-Sobolev interpolation inequality, Hardy inequality and the theory of $* A_{β}$ (1 < β < ∞) weights, we establish regularity criteria involving $u^{r}$ , $ω^{z}$ or $ω^{θ}$ in some weighted Lebesgue spaces. This improves many previous results.

On the Stokes and Navier-Stokes flows in a perturbed half-space

Takayuki Kubo, Yoshihiro Shibata (2005)

Banach Center Publications

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We give the $L_{p} - L_{q}$ estimate for the Stokes semigroup in a perturbed half-space and some global in time existence theorems for small solutions to the Navier-Stokes equation.

On the Stokes equation with Neumann boundary condition

Yoshihiro Shibata, Senjo Shimizu (2005)

Banach Center Publications

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In this paper, we study the nonstationary Stokes equation with Neumann boundary condition in a bounded or an exterior domain in ℝⁿ, which is the linearized model problem of the free boundary value problem. Mainly, we prove $L_{p} - L_{q}$ estimates for the semigroup of the Stokes operator. Comparing with the non-slip boundary condition case, we have the better decay estimate for the gradient of the semigroup in the exterior domain case because of the null force at the boundary.

Existence of three solutions for a class of (p₁,...,pₙ)-biharmonic systems with Navier boundary conditions

Shapour Heidarkhani, Yu Tian, Chun-Lei Tang (2012)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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We establish the existence of at least three weak solutions for the (p1,…,pₙ)-biharmonic system ⎧ $Δ (| Δ u_{i} |^{p - 2} Δ u_{i}) = λ F_{u_{i}} (x, u ₁, \dots, u ₙ)$ in Ω, ⎨ ⎩ $u_{i} = Δ u_{i} = 0$ on ∂Ω, for 1 ≤ i ≤ n. The proof is based on a recent three critical points theorem.

THE Navier-stokes flow around a rotating obstacle with time-dependent body force

Toshiaki Hishida (2009)

Banach Center Publications

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We study the motion of a viscous incompressible fluid filling the whole three-dimensional space exterior to a rigid body, that is rotating with constant angular velocity ω, under the action of external force f. By using a frame attached to the body, the equations are reduced to (1.1) in a fixed exterior domain D. Given f = divF with $F \in B U C (ℝ; L_{3 / 2, \infty} (D))$ , we consider this problem in D × ℝ and prove that there exists a unique solution $u \in B U C (ℝ; L_{3, \infty} (D))$ when F and |ω| are sufficiently small. If, in particular, the external...

Steady compressible Oseen flow with slip boundary conditions

Tomasz Piasecki (2009)

Banach Center Publications

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We prove the existence of solution in the class H²(Ω) × H¹(Ω) to the steady compressible Oseen system with slip boundary conditions in a two dimensional, convex domain with boundary of class $H^{5 / 2}$ . The method is to regularize a weak solution obtained via the Galerkin method. The problem of regularization is reduced to the problem of solvability of a certain transport equation by application of the Helmholtz decomposition. The method works under an additional assumption on the geometry of...