Some notions of amenability for certain products of Banach algebras

Eghbal Ghaderi; Rasoul Nasr-Isfahani; Mehdi Nemati

Displaying similar documents to “Some notions of amenability for certain products of Banach algebras”

Character Connes amenability of dual Banach algebras

Mohammad Ramezanpour (2018)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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We study the notion of character Connes amenability of dual Banach algebras and show that if $A$ is an Arens regular Banach algebra, then $A^{* *}$ is character Connes amenable if and only if $A$ is character amenable, which will resolve positively Runde’s problem for this concept of amenability. We then characterize character Connes amenability of various dual Banach algebras related to locally compact groups. We also investigate character Connes amenability of Lau product and module extension...

Approximate and weak amenability of certain Banach algebras

P. Bharucha, R. J. Loy (2010)

Studia Mathematica

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The notions of approximate amenability and weak amenability in Banach algebras are formally stronger than that of approximate weak amenability. We demonstrate an example confirming that approximate weak amenability is indeed actually weaker than either approximate or weak amenability themselves. As a consequence, we examine the (failure of) approximate amenability for $ℓ^{p}$ -sums of finite-dimensional normed algebras.

Approximate amenability for Banach sequence algebras

H. G. Dales, R. J. Loy, Y. Zhang (2006)

Studia Mathematica

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We consider when certain Banach sequence algebras A on the set ℕ are approximately amenable. Some general results are obtained, and we resolve the special cases where $A = ℓ^{p}$ for 1 ≤ p < ∞, showing that these algebras are not approximately amenable. The same result holds for the weighted algebras $ℓ^{p} (ω)$ .

Ideal amenability of module extensions of Banach algebras

Eshaghi M. Gordji, F. Habibian, B. Hayati (2007)

Archivum Mathematicum

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Let $𝒜$ be a Banach algebra. $𝒜$ is called ideally amenable if for every closed ideal $I$ of $𝒜$ , the first cohomology group of $𝒜$ with coefficients in $I^{*}$ is zero, i.e. $H^{1} (𝒜, I^{*}) = {0}$ . Some examples show that ideal amenability is different from weak amenability and amenability. Also for $n \in N$ , $𝒜$ is called $n$ -ideally amenable if for every closed ideal $I$ of $𝒜$ , $H^{1} (𝒜, I^{(n)}) = {0}$ . In this paper we find the necessary and sufficient conditions for a module extension Banach algebra to be 2-ideally amenable.

Weak amenability of the second dual of a Banach algebra

M. Eshaghi Gordji, M. Filali (2007)

Studia Mathematica

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It is known that a Banach algebra inherits amenability from its second Banach dual **. No example is yet known whether this fails if one considers the weak amenability instead, but the property is known to hold for the group algebra L¹(G), the Fourier algebra A(G) when G is amenable, the Banach algebras which are left ideals in **, the dual Banach algebras, and the Banach algebras which are Arens regular and have every derivation from into * weakly compact. In this paper, we extend this...

A generalized notion of $n$ -weak amenability

Abasalt Bodaghi, Behrouz Shojaee (2014)

Mathematica Bohemica

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In the current work, a new notion of $n$ -weak amenability of Banach algebras using homomorphisms, namely $(ϕ, ψ)$ - $n$ -weak amenability is introduced. Among many other things, some relations between $(ϕ, ψ)$ - $n$ -weak amenability of a Banach algebra $𝒜$ and $M_{m} (𝒜)$ , the Banach algebra of $m \times m$ matrices with entries from $𝒜$ , are studied. Also, the relation of this new concept of amenability of a Banach algebra and its unitization is investigated. As an example, it is shown that the group algebra $L^{1} (G)$ is ( $ϕ, ψ$ )- $n$ -weakly amenable...

(Non-)amenability of ℬ(E)

Volker Runde (2010)

Banach Center Publications

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In 1972, the late B. E. Johnson introduced the notion of an amenable Banach algebra and asked whether the Banach algebra ℬ(E) of all bounded linear operators on a Banach space E could ever be amenable if dim E = ∞. Somewhat surprisingly, this question was answered positively only very recently as a by-product of the Argyros-Haydon result that solves the “scalar plus compact problem”: there is an infinite-dimensional Banach space E, the dual of which is ℓ¹, such that $ℬ (E) = (E) + ℂ i d_{E}$ . Still, ℬ(ℓ²) is...

Arens regularity of module actions

M. Eshaghi Gordji, M. Filali (2007)

Studia Mathematica

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We study the Arens regularity of module actions of Banach left or right modules over Banach algebras. We prove that if has a brai (blai), then the right (left) module action of on * is Arens regular if and only if is reflexive. We find that Arens regularity is implied by the factorization of * or ** when is a left or a right ideal in **. The Arens regularity and strong irregularity of are related to those of the module actions of on the nth dual $^{(n)}$ of . Banach algebras for which Z( **)...

Weak Distances between Random Subproportional Quotients of $ℓ ₁^{m}$

Piotr Mankiewicz (2012)

Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Mathematics

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Lower estimates for weak distances between finite-dimensional Banach spaces of the same dimension are investigated. It is proved that the weak distance between a random pair of n-dimensional quotients of $ℓ ₁^{n ²}$ is greater than or equal to c√(n/log³n).

Weak amenability of weighted group algebras on some discrete groups

Varvara Shepelska (2015)

Studia Mathematica

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Weak amenability of ℓ¹(G,ω) for commutative groups G was completely characterized by N. Gronbaek in 1989. In this paper, we study weak amenability of ℓ¹(G,ω) for two important non-commutative locally compact groups G: the free group ₂, which is non-amenable, and the amenable (ax + b)-group. We show that the condition that characterizes weak amenability of ℓ¹(G,ω) for commutative groups G remains necessary for the non-commutative case, but it is sufficient neither for ℓ¹(₂,ω) nor for...

Weakly amenable groups and the RNP for some Banach algebras related to the Fourier algebra

Edmond E. Granirer (2013)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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It is shown that if G is a weakly amenable unimodular group then the Banach algebra $A_{p}^{r} (G) = A_{p} \cap L^{r} (G)$ , where $A_{p} (G)$ is the Figà-Talamanca-Herz Banach algebra of G, is a dual Banach space with the Radon-Nikodym property if 1 ≤ r ≤ max(p,p’). This does not hold if p = 2 and r > 2.

$Δ$ -weak character amenability of certain Banach algebras

Hamid Sadeghi (2019)

Archivum Mathematicum

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In this paper we investigate $Δ$ -weak character amenability of certain Banach algebras such as projective tensor product $A \hat{\otimes} B$ and Lau product $A \times_{θ} B$ , where $A$ and $B$ are two arbitrary Banach algebras and $θ \in Δ (B)$ , the character space of $B$ . We also investigate $Δ$ -weak character amenability of abstract Segal algebras and module extension Banach algebras.

Isometries between groups of invertible elements in Banach algebras

Osamu Hatori (2009)

Studia Mathematica

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We show that if T is an isometry (as metric spaces) from an open subgroup of the group of invertible elements in a unital semisimple commutative Banach algebra A onto a open subgroup of the group of invertible elements in a unital Banach algebra B, then $T {(1)}^{- 1} T$ is an isometrical group isomorphism. In particular, $T {(1)}^{- 1} T$ extends to an isometrical real algebra isomorphism from A onto B.

Derivations with a hereditary domain, II

A. Villena (1998)

Studia Mathematica

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The nilpotency of the separating subspace of an everywhere defined derivation on a Banach algebra is an intriguing question which remains still unsolved, even for commutative Banach algebras. On the other hand, closability of partially defined derivations on Banach algebras is a fundamental problem motivated by the study of time evolution of quantum systems. We show that the separating subspace S(D) of a Jordan derivation defined on a subalgebra B of a complex Banach algebra A satisfies...

Noncommutative uniform algebras

Mati Abel, Krzysztof Jarosz (2004)

Studia Mathematica

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We show that a real Banach algebra A such that ||a²|| = ||a||² for a ∈ A is a subalgebra of the algebra $C_{ℍ} (X)$ of continuous quaternion-valued functions on a compact set X.

Operator Connes-amenability of completely bounded multiplier Banach algebras

Bahman Hayati, Abasalt Bodaghi, Massoud Amini (2019)

Archivum Mathematicum

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For a completely contractive Banach algebra $B$ , we find conditions under which the completely bounded multiplier algebra $ℳ_{c b} (B)$ is a dual Banach algebra and the operator amenability of $B$ is equivalent to the operator Connes-amenability of $ℳ_{c b} (B)$ . We also show that, in this case, these are equivalent to the existence of a normal virtual operator diagonal.

Beurling-Figà-Talamanca-Herz algebras

Serap Öztop, Volker Runde, Nico Spronk (2012)

Studia Mathematica

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For a locally compact group G and p ∈ (1,∞), we define and study the Beurling-Figà-Talamanca-Herz algebras $A_{p} (G, ω)$ . For p = 2 and abelian G, these are precisely the Beurling algebras on the dual group Ĝ. For p = 2 and compact G, our approach subsumes an earlier one by H. H. Lee and E. Samei. The key to our approach is not to define Beurling algebras through weights, i.e., possibly unbounded continuous functions, but rather through their inverses, which are bounded continuous functions. We...

On diffeomorphisms deleting weak compacta in Banach spaces

Daniel Azagra, Alejandro Montesinos (2004)

Studia Mathematica

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We prove that if X is an infinite-dimensional Banach space with $C^{p}$ smooth partitions of unity then X and X∖ K are $C^{p}$ diffeomorphic for every weakly compact set K ⊂ X.

Operator Segal algebras in Fourier algebras

Brian E. Forrest, Nico Spronk, Peter J. Wood (2007)

Studia Mathematica

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Let G be a locally compact group, A(G) its Fourier algebra and L¹(G) the space of Haar integrable functions on G. We study the Segal algebra S¹A(G) = A(G) ∩ L¹(G) in A(G). It admits an operator space structure which makes it a completely contractive Banach algebra. We compute the dual space of S¹A(G). We use it to show that the restriction operator ${u \mapsto u |}_{H} : S ¹ A (G) \to A (H)$ , for some non-open closed subgroups H, is a surjective complete quotient map. We also show that if N is a non-compact closed subgroup,...