Let ${𝒫}_n$ denote the class of analytic functions $p\left(z\right)$ of the form $p\left(z\right)=1+c_n{z}^n+c_{n+1}{z}^{n+1}+\cdots$ in the open unit disc $𝕌$. Applying the result by S. S. Miller and P. T. Mocanu (J. Math. Anal. Appl. 65 (1978), 289-305), some interesting properties for $p\left(z\right)$ concerned with Caratheodory functions are discussed. Further, some corollaries of the results concerned with the result due to M. Obradovic and S. Owa (Math. Nachr. 140 (1989), 97-102) are shown.

The purpose of this paper is to study some properties related to convexity order and coefficients estimation for a general integral operator. We find the convexity order for this operator, using the analytic functions from the class of starlike functions of order $\alpha$ and from the class $\mathrm{𝒞𝒱\mathscr{H}}\left(\beta \right)$ and also we estimate the first two coefficients for functions obtained by this operator applied on the class $\mathrm{𝒞𝒱\mathscr{H}}\left(\beta \right)$.

We prove that any divisor $Y$ of a global analytic set $X\subset {ℝ}^n$ has a generic equation, that is, there is an analytic function vanishing on $Y$ with multiplicity one along each irreducible component of $Y$. We also prove that there are functions with arbitrary multiplicities along $Y$. The main result states that if $X$ is pure dimensional, $Y$ is locally principal, $X/Y$ is not connected and $Y$ represents the zero class in $H_{q-1}^{\infty }(X,{\mathbb{Z}}_2)$ then the divisor $Y$ is globally principal.

Let K be a compact set in ℂ, f a function analytic in ℂ̅∖K vanishing at ∞. Let $f\left(z\right)={\sum }_{k=0}^{\infty }{a}_k{z}^{-k-1}$ be its Taylor expansion at ∞, and $H_s\left(f\right)=det{\left(a_{k+l}\right)}_{k,l=0}^s$ the sequence of Hankel determinants. The classical Pólya inequality says that $limsu{p}_{s\to \infty }{\left|H_s\left(f\right)\right|}^{1/s²}\le d\left(K\right)$, where d(K) is the transfinite diameter of K. Goluzin has shown that for some class of compacta this inequality is sharp. We provide here a sharpness result for the multivariate analog of Pólya’s inequality, considered by the second author in Math. USSR Sbornik 25 (1975), 350-364.

Let $\Omega \subset {ℂ}^n$ be a bounded, simply connected $ℂ$-convex domain. Let $\alpha \in {\mathbb{Z}}_{+}^n$ and let $f$ be a function on $\Omega$ which is separately $C^{2{\alpha }_j-1}$-smooth with respect to $z_j$ (by which we mean jointly $C^{2{\alpha }_j-1}$-smooth with respect to $\mathrm{Re}{z}_j$, $\mathrm{Im}{z}_j$). If $f$ is $\alpha$-analytic on $\Omega \setminus f^{-1}\left(0\right)$, then $f$ is $\alpha$-analytic on $\Omega$. The result is well-known for the case ${\alpha }_i=1$, $1\le i\le n$, even when $f$ a priori is only known to be continuous.

In this paper, we obtain new sufficient conditions for the operators $F_{{\alpha }_1,{\alpha }_2,...,{\alpha }_n,\beta }\left(z\right)$ and $G_{{\alpha }_1,{\alpha }_2,...,{\alpha }_n,\beta }\left(z\right)$ to be univalent in the open unit disc $𝒰$, where the functions $f_1,f_2,...,f_n$ belong to the classes $S^{*}(a,b)$ and $𝒦(a,b)$. The order of convexity for the operators $F_{{\alpha }_1,{\alpha }_2,...,{\alpha }_n,\beta }\left(z\right)$ and $G_{{\alpha }_1,{\alpha }_2,...,{\alpha }_n,\beta }\left(z\right)$ is also determined. Furthermore, and for $\beta =1$, we obtain sufficient conditions for the operators $F_n\left(z\right)$ and $G_n\left(z\right)$ to be in the class $𝒦(a,b)$. Several corollaries and consequences of the main results are also considered.

Plane $d$-webs have been studied a lot since their appearance at the turn of the 20th century. A rather recent and striking result for them is the theorem of Dufour, stating that the measurable conjugacies between 3-webs have to be analytic. Here, we show that even the set-theoretic conjugacies between two $d$-webs, $d\ge 3$ are analytic unless both webs are analytically parallelizable. Between two set-theoretically conjugate parallelizable $d$-webs, however, there always exists a nonmeasurable conjugacy;...

For a subset $A$ of the real line $ℝ$, Hattori space $H\left(A\right)$ is a topological space whose underlying point set is the reals $ℝ$ and whose topology is defined as follows: points from $A$ are given the usual Euclidean neighborhoods while remaining points are given the neighborhoods of the Sorgenfrey line. In this paper, among other things, we give conditions on $A$ which are sufficient and necessary for $H\left(A\right)$ to be respectively almost Čech-complete, Čech-complete, quasicomplete, Čech-analytic and weakly separated...

Let $A$ be the class of analytic functions in the unit disc $U$ of the complex plane $ℂ$ with the normalization $f\left(0\right)=f^{{}^{\text{'}}}\left(0\right)-1=0$. We introduce a subclass $S_M^{*}(\alpha ,b)$ of $A$, which unifies the classes of bounded starlike and convex functions of complex order. Making use of Salagean operator, a more general class $S_M^{*}(n,\alpha ,b)$ ($n\ge 0$) related to $S_M^{*}(\alpha ,b)$ is also considered under the same conditions. Among other things, we find convolution conditions for a function $f\in A$ to belong to the class $S_M^{*}(\alpha ,b)$. Several properties of the class $S_M^{*}(n,\alpha ,b)$ are investigated. ...

The objective of this paper is to obtain sharp upper bound for the function $f$ for the second Hankel determinant $|a_2{a}_4-a_3^2|$, when it belongs to the class of functions whose derivative has a positive real part of order $\alpha$ $(0\le \alpha <1)$, denoted by $RT\left(\alpha \right)$. Further, an upper bound for the inverse function of $f$ for the nonlinear functional (also called the second Hankel functional), denoted by $|t_2{t}_4-t_3^2|$, was determined when it belongs to the same class of functions, using Toeplitz determinants.

Denote by spanf₁,f₂,... the collection of all finite linear combinations of the functions f₁,f₂,... over ℝ. The principal result of the paper is the following. Theorem (Full Clarkson-Erdős-Schwartz Theorem). Suppose ${\left({\lambda }_j\right)}_{j=1}^{\infty }$ is a sequence of distinct positive numbers. Then $span1,x^{\lambda ₁},x^{\lambda ₂},...$ is dense in C[0,1] if and only if ${\sum }_{j=1}^{\infty }\left({\lambda }_j\right)/({\lambda }_j²+1)=\infty$. Moreover, if ${\sum }_{j=1}^{\infty }\left({\lambda }_j\right)/({\lambda }_j²+1)<\infty$, then every function from the C[0,1] closure of $span1,x^{\lambda ₁},x^{\lambda ₂},...$ can be represented as an analytic function on z ∈ ℂ ∖ (-∞, 0]: |z| < 1 restricted to (0,1). This result improves an...

We give new characterizations of the analytic Besov spaces $B_p$ on the unit ball $𝔹$ of ${ℂ}^n$ in terms of oscillations and integral means over some Euclidian balls contained in $𝔹$.

Let μ be a finite positive Borel measure on [0,1). Let ${\mathscr{H}}_{\mu }={\left({\mu }_{n,k}\right)}_{n,k\ge 0}$ be the Hankel matrix with entries ${\mu }_{n,k}={\int }_{[0,1)}{t}^{n+k}d\mu \left(t\right)$. The matrix ${}_{\mu }$ induces formally an operator on the space of all analytic functions in the unit disc by the fomula ${\mathscr{H}}_{\mu }\left(f\right)\left(z\right)={\sum }_{n=0}^{\infty }i\left({\sum }_{k=0}^{\infty }{\mu }_{n,k}{a}_k\right)zⁿ$, z ∈ , where $f\left(z\right)={\sum }_{n=0}^{\infty }aₙzⁿ$ is an analytic function in . We characterize those positive Borel measures on [0,1) such that ${\mathscr{H}}_{\mu }\left(f\right)\left(z\right)={\int }_{[0,1)}f\left(t\right)/(1-tz)d\mu \left(t\right)$ for all f in the Hardy space H¹, and among them we describe those for which ${\mathscr{H}}_{\mu }$ is bounded and compact on H¹. We also study the analogous problem for the Bergman space A². ...

Let $X$ be a Banach space of analytic functions on the open unit disk and $\Gamma$ a subset of linear isometries on $X$. Sufficient conditions are given for non-supercyclicity of $\Gamma$. In particular, we show that the semigroup of linear isometries on the spaces $S^p$ ($p>1$), the little Bloch space, and the group of surjective linear isometries on the big Bloch space are not supercyclic. Also, we observe that the groups of all surjective linear isometries on the Hardy space $H^p$ or the Bergman space $L_a^p$ ($1<p<\infty$, $p\ne 2$)...

Let (ₙ)ₙ be a quasianalytic differentiable system. Let m ∈ ℕ. We consider the following problem: let $f{\in }_m$ and f̂ be its Taylor series at $0\in {ℝ}^m$. Split the set ${\mathbb{N}}^m$ of exponents into two disjoint subsets A and B, ${\mathbb{N}}^m=A\cup B$, and decompose the formal series f̂ into the sum of two formal series G and H, supported by A and B, respectively. Do there exist $g,h{\in }_m$ with Taylor series at zero G and H, respectively? The main result of this paper is the following: if we have a positive answer to the above problem for some...

We investigate the problem of counting the real or complex Hadamard matrices which are circulant, by using analytic methods. Our main observation is the fact that for $|q_0|=...=|q_{N-1}|=1$ the quantity $\Phi ={\sum }_{i+k=j+l}\frac{q_i{q}_k}{q_j{q}_l}$ satisfies $\Phi \ge N^2$, with equality if and only if $q=\left(q_i\right)$ is the eigenvalue vector of a rescaled circulant complex Hadamard matrix. This suggests three analytic problems, namely: (1) the brute-force minimization of $\Phi$, (2) the study of the critical points of $\Phi$, and (3) the computation of the moments of $\Phi$. We explore here...

We characterise the boundedness of the $H^{\infty }$ calculus of a sectorial operator in terms of dilation theorems. We show e. g. that if $-A$ generates a bounded analytic $C_0$ semigroup $\left(T_t\right)$ on a UMD space, then the $H^{\infty }$ calculus of $A$ is bounded if and only if $\left(T_t\right)$ has a dilation to a bounded group on $L^2([0,1],X)$. This generalises a Hilbert space result of C.LeMerdy. If $X$ is an $L^p$ space we can choose another $L^p$ space in place of $L^2([0,1],X)$.

Let $\mathrm{T}$ be the family of all typically real functions, i.e. functions that are analytic in the unit disk $\Delta :=\{z\in ℂ:|z|<1\}$, normalized by $f\left(0\right)=f^{\text{'}}\left(0\right)-1=0$ and such that Im $z$ Im $f\left(z\right)$ $\ge 0$ for $z\in \Delta$. Moreover, let us denote: ${\mathrm{T}}^{\left(2\right)}:=\{f\in \mathrm{T}:f\left(z\right)=-f(-z)\text{for}z\in \Delta \}$ and ${\mathrm{T}}^{M,g}:=\{f\in \mathrm{T}:f\prec Mg\text{in}\Delta \}$, where $M>1$, $g\in \mathrm{T}\cap \mathrm{S}$ and $\mathrm{S}$ consists of all analytic functions, normalized and univalent in $\Delta$.We investigate  classes in which the subordination is replaced with the majorization and the function $g$ is typically real but does not necessarily univalent, i.e. classes $\{f\in \mathrm{T}:f\ll Mg\text{in}\Delta \}$, where $M>1$, $g\in \mathrm{T}$, which we denote...