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Algebraic classification of the Weyl tensor

Pravdová, Alena (2012)

Applications of Mathematics 2012

Alignment classification of tensors on Lorentzian manifolds of arbitrary dimension is summarized. This classification scheme is then applied to the case of the Weyl tensor and it is shown that in four dimensions it is equivalent to the well known Petrov classification. The approaches using Bel-Debever criteria and principal null directions of the superenergy tensor are also discussed.

Algebraic classification of the Weyl tensor: selected applications

Pravda, Vojtěch (2012)

Applications of Mathematics 2012

Selected applications of the algebraic classification of tensors on Lorentzian manifolds of arbitrary dimension are discussed. We clarify some aspects of the relationship between invariants of tensors and their algebraic class, discuss generalization of Newman-Penrose and Geroch-Held-Penrose formalisms to arbitrary dimension and study an application of the algebraic classification to the case of quadratic gravity.

An adaptive h p -discontinuous Galerkin approach for nonlinear convection-diffusion problems

Dolejší, Vít (2012)

Applications of Mathematics 2012

We deal with a numerical solution of nonlinear convection-diffusion equations with the aid of the discontinuous Galerkin method (DGM). We propose a new h p -adaptation technique, which is based on a combination of a residuum estimator and a regularity indicator. The residuum estimator as well as the regularity indicator are easily evaluated quantities without the necessity to solve any local problem and/or any reconstruction of the approximate solution. The performance of the proposed h p -DGM is demonstrated....

Analytical solution of rotationally symmetric Stokes flow near corners

Burda, Pavel, Novotný, Jaroslav, Šístek, Jakub (2013)

Applications of Mathematics 2013

We present analytical solution of the Stokes problem in rotationally symmetric domains. This is then used to find the asymptotic behaviour of the solution in the vicinity of corners, also for Navier-Stokes equations. We apply this to construct very precise numerical finite element solution.

Analytical solution of Stokes flow near corners and applications to numerical solution of Navier-Stokes equations with high precision

Burda, Pavel, Novotný, Jaroslav, Šístek, Jakub (2012)

Applications of Mathematics 2012

We present analytical solution of the Stokes problem in 2D domains. This is then used to find the asymptotic behavior of the solution in the vicinity of corners, also for Navier-Stokes equations in 2D. We apply this to construct very precise numerical finite element solution.

Application of Richardson extrapolation with the Crank-Nicolson scheme for multi-dimensional advection

Zlatev, Zahari, Dimov, Ivan, Faragó, István, Georgiev, Krassimir, Havasi, Ágnes, Ostromsky, Tzvetan (2013)

Applications of Mathematics 2013

Multi-dimensional advection terms are an important part of many large-scale mathematical models which arise in different fields of science and engineering. After applying some kind of splitting, these terms can be handled separately from the remaining part of the mathematical model under consideration. It is important to treat the multi-dimensional advection in a sufficiently accurate manner. It is shown in this paper that high order of accuracy can be achieved when the well-known Crank-Nicolson...

Boundary element method for convex boundary control problems

Yan, Ningning (2012)

Applications of Mathematics 2012

In this paper, we discuss the numerical methods for a class of convex boundary control problems. The boundary element method is applied for the approximations of the problems. The a posteriori error estimators for the boundary element approximations are presented, which can be applied as the indicators of the adaptive mesh refinement of the related boundary element methods.

Carcassonne -- description of the game

Kárná, Lucie (2012)

Applications of Mathematics 2012

This article formalizes some aspects of the board game Carcassonne. Combinatorical problems related to the number of tile types are mentioned. Then the paper describes a game map using graph theory.

Computing upper bounds on Friedrichs’ constant

Vejchodský, Tomáš (2012)

Applications of Mathematics 2012

This contribution shows how to compute upper bounds of the optimal constant in Friedrichs’ and similar inequalities. The approach is based on the method of a p r i o r i - a p o s t e r i o r i i n e q u a l i t i e s [9]. However, this method requires trial and test functions with continuous second derivatives. We show how to avoid this requirement and how to compute the bounds on Friedrichs’ constant using standard finite element methods. This approach is quite general and allows variable coefficients and mixed boundary conditions. We use the computed...

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