-functions.
La conjecture de Birch et Swinnerton-Dyer prédit que l’ordre du zéro en de la fonction d’une courbe elliptique définie sur est égal au rang du groupe de ses points rationnels. On sait démontrer cette conjecture si ou , mais on n’a aucun résultat reliant et si . Nous expliquerons comment Kato démontre que la fonction -adique attachée à a, en , un...
At the 1912 Cambridge International Congress Landau listed four basic problems about primes. These problems were characterised in his speech as “unattackable at the present state of science”. The problems were the following :(1)Are there infinitely many primes of the form ?(2)The (Binary) Goldbach Conjecture, that every even number exceeding 2 can be written as the sum of two primes.(3)The Twin Prime Conjecture.(4)Does there exist always at least one prime between neighbouring squares?All these...