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Ideal class (semi)groups and atomicity in Prüfer domains

Richard Erwin Hasenauer (2021)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

We explore the connection between atomicity in Prüfer domains and their corresponding class groups. We observe that a class group of infinite order is necessary for non-Noetherian almost Dedekind and Prüfer domains of finite character to be atomic. We construct a non-Noetherian almost Dedekind domain and exhibit a generating set for the ideal class semigroup.

Invariant theory and the 𝒲 1 + algebra with negative integral central charge

Andrew Linshaw (2011)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

The vertex algebra 𝒲 1 + , c with central charge c may be defined as a module over the universal central extension of the Lie algebra of differential operators on the circle. For an integer n 1 , it was conjectured in the physics literature that 𝒲 1 + , - n should have a minimal strong generating set consisting of n 2 + 2 n elements. Using a free field realization of 𝒲 1 + , - n due to Kac–Radul, together with a deformed version of Weyl’s first and second fundamental theorems of invariant theory for the standard representation of GL n ,...

Invariants for the modular cyclic group of prime order via classical invariant theory

David L. Wehlau (2013)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

Let 𝔽 be any field of characteristic p . It is well-known that there are exactly p inequivalent indecomposable representations V 1 , V 2 , ... , V p of C p defined over 𝔽 . Thus if V is any finite dimensional C p -representation there are non-negative integers 0 n 1 , n 2 , ... , n k p - 1 such that V i = 1 k V n i + 1 . It is also well-known there is a unique (up to equivalence) d + 1 dimensional irreducible complex representation of S L 2 ( ) given by its action on the space R d of d forms. Here we prove a conjecture, made by R. J. Shank, which reduces the computation of the ring...

Invariants of finite groups generated by generalized transvections in the modular case

Xiang Han, Jizhu Nan, Chander K. Gupta (2017)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

We investigate the invariant rings of two classes of finite groups G GL ( n , F q ) which are generated by a number of generalized transvections with an invariant subspace H over a finite field F q in the modular case. We name these groups generalized transvection groups. One class is concerned with a given invariant subspace which involves roots of unity. Constructing quotient groups and tensors, we deduce the invariant rings and study their Cohen-Macaulay and Gorenstein properties. The other is concerned with...

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