O čtrnáctém Hilbertově problému
In the present paper, it is established in any characteristic the validity of a classical theorem of Enriques', stating the linearity of any algebraic system of divisors on a projective variety, which has index 1 and whose generic element is irreducible, as soon as its dimension is at least 2.
We introduce and study the k-jet ampleness and the k-jet spannedness for a vector bundle, E, on a projective manifold. We obtain different characterizations of projective space in terms of such positivity properties for E. We compare the 1-jet ampleness with different notions of very ampleness in the literature.
Here we prove a numerical bound implying that, except for smooth plane conics in characteristic 2, no complete linear system maps birationally a smooth curve into a projective space with a strange curve as image.