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The principle of moduli flexibility for real algebraic manifolds

Edoardo Ballico, Riccardo Ghiloni (2013)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

Given a real closed field R, we define a real algebraic manifold as an irreducible nonsingular algebraic subset of some Rⁿ. This paper deals with deformations of real algebraic manifolds. The main purpose is to prove rigorously the reasonableness of the following principle, which is in sharp contrast with the compact complex case: "The algebraic structure of every real algebraic manifold of positive dimension can be deformed by an arbitrarily large number of effective parameters".

Topology of real algebraic T-surfaces.

Ilia Itenberg (1997)

Revista Matemática de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid

The paper is devoted to algebraic surfaces which can be obtained using a simple combinatorial procedure called the T-construction. The class of T-surfaces is sufficiently rich: for example, we construct T-surfaces of an arbitrary degree in RP³ which are M-surfaces. We also present a construction of T-surfaces in RP³ with dim H1 (RX; Z/2) > h1, 1(CX), where RX and CX are the real and the complex point sets of the surface.

Une sextique de l'espace projectif réel avec un grand nombre d'anses.

Frédéric Bihan (2001)

Revista Matemática Complutense

It follows from the known restrictions on the topology of a real algebraic variety that the number of handles of the real part of a real nonsingular sextic in CP3 is at most 47. We construct a real nonsingular sextic X6 in CP3 whose real part RX6 has 44 handles. In particular, this surface verifies b1(RX6) = h1,1(X6) + 2. We extend the construction in order to obtain for any even m ≥ 6 a real nonsingular surface Xm of degree m in CP3 verifying b1(RXm) > h1,1(Xm). It is known that such a surface...

Vecteurs propres de matrices de Jacobi

Michèle Audin (1994)

Annales de l'institut Fourier

On montre que l’ensemble des matrices tridiagonales périodiques symétriques de spectre fixé possède une direction tangente privilégiée, construite à l’aide des vecteurs propres des matrices et de la jacobienne d’une courbe hyperelliptique. Il se trouve que cette direction est celle du célèbre flot de Toda périodique.

Zeta functions and blow-Nash equivalence

Goulwen Fichou (2005)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

We propose a refinement of the notion of blow-Nash equivalence between Nash function germs, which has been introduced in [2] as an analog in the Nash setting of the blow-analytic equivalence defined by T.-C. Kuo [13]. The new definition is more natural and geometric. Moreover, this equivalence relation still does not admit moduli for a Nash family of isolated singularities. But though the zeta functions constructed in [2] are no longer invariants for this new relation, thanks to a Denef & Loeser...

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