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On feebly nil-clean rings

Marjan Sheibani Abdolyousefi, Neda Pouyan (2024)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

A ring R is feebly nil-clean if for any a R there exist two orthogonal idempotents e , f R and a nilpotent w R such that a = e - f + w . Let R be a 2-primal feebly nil-clean ring. We prove that every matrix ring over R is feebly nil-clean. The result for rings of bounded index is also obtained. These provide many classes of rings over which every matrix is the sum of orthogonal idempotent and nilpotent matrices.

On the maximal subgroup of the sandwich semigroup of generalized circulant Boolean matrices

Jinsong Chen, Yi Jia Tan (2006)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

Let n be a positive integer, and C n ( r ) the set of all n × n r -circulant matrices over the Boolean algebra B = { 0 , 1 } , G n = r = 0 n - 1 C n ( r ) . For any fixed r -circulant matrix C ( C 0 ) in G n , we define an operation “ * ” in G n as follows: A * B = A C B for any A , B in G n , where A C B is the usual product of Boolean matrices. Then ( G n , * ) is a semigroup. We denote this semigroup by G n ( C ) and call it the sandwich semigroup of generalized circulant...

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