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On positive solutions for a nonlinear boundary value problem with impulse

Huseyin Bereketoglu, Aydin Huseynov (2006)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

In this paper we study nonlinear second order differential equations subject to separated linear boundary conditions and to linear impulse conditions. Sign properties of an associated Green’s function are investigated and existence results for positive solutions of the nonlinear boundary value problem with impulse are established. Upper and lower bounds for positive solutions are also given.

On solvability of nonlinear boundary value problems for the equation ( x ' + g ( t , x , x ' ) ) ' = f ( t , x , x ' ) with one-sided growth restrictions on f

Staněk, Svatoslav (2002)

Archivum Mathematicum

We consider boundary value problems for second order differential equations of the form ( x ' + g ( t , x , x ' ) ) ' = f ( t , x , x ' ) with the boundary conditions r ( x ( 0 ) , x ' ( 0 ) , x ( T ) ) + ϕ ( x ) = 0 , w ( x ( 0 ) , x ( T ) , x ' ( T ) ) + ψ ( x ) = 0 , where g , r , w are continuous functions, f satisfies the local Carathéodory conditions and ϕ , ψ are continuous and nondecreasing functionals. Existence results are proved by the method of lower and upper functions and applying the degree theory for α -condensing operators.

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