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On the basis property of the root functions of differential operators with matrix coefficients

Oktay Veliev (2011)

Open Mathematics

We obtain asymptotic formulas for eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the operator generated by a system of ordinary differential equations with summable coefficients and periodic or antiperiodic boundary conditions. Then using these asymptotic formulas, we find necessary and sufficient conditions on the coefficients for which the system of eigenfunctions and associated functions of the operator under consideration forms a Riesz basis.

On the Lyapunov exponent and exponential dichotomy for the quasi-periodic Schrödinger operator

R. Fabbri (2002)

Bollettino dell'Unione Matematica Italiana

In this paper we study the Lyapunov exponent β E for the one-dimensional Schrödinger operator with a quasi-periodic potential. Let Γ R k be the set of frequency vectors whose components are rationally independent. Let Γ R k , and consider the complement in Γ C r T k of the set D where exponential dichotomy holds. We show that β = 0 is generic in this complement. The methods and techniques used are based on the concepts of rotation number and exponential dichotomy.

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