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Porcupine-like horseshoes: Transitivity, Lyapunov spectrum, and phase transitions

Lorenzo J. Díaz, Katrin Gelfert (2012)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

We study a partially hyperbolic and topologically transitive local diffeomorphism F that is a skew-product over a horseshoe map. This system is derived from a homoclinic class and contains infinitely many hyperbolic periodic points of different indices and hence is not hyperbolic. The associated transitive invariant set Λ possesses a very rich fiber structure, it contains uncountably many trivial and uncountably many non-trivial fibers. Moreover, the spectrum of the central Lyapunov exponents of...

Pressure and recurrence

Véronique Maume-Deschamps, Bernard Schmitt, Mariusz Urbański, Anna Zdunik (2003)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

We deal with a subshift of finite type and an equilibrium state μ for a Hölder continuous function. Let αⁿ be the partition into cylinders of length n. We compute (in particular we show the existence of the limit) l i m n n - 1 l o g j = 0 τ ( x ) μ ( α ( T j ( x ) ) ) , where α ( T j ( x ) ) is the element of the partition containing T j ( x ) and τₙ(x) is the return time of the trajectory of x to the cylinder αⁿ(x).

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