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Multigeometric sequences and Cantorvals

Artur Bartoszewicz, Małgorzata Filipczak, Emilia Szymonik (2014)

Open Mathematics

For a sequence x ∈ l 10, one can consider the achievement set E(x) of all subsums of series Σn=1∞ x(n). It is known that E(x) has one of the following structures: a finite union of closed intervals, a set homeomorphic to the Cantor set, a set homeomorphic to the set T of subsums of Σn=1∞ x(n) where c(2n − 1) = 3/4n and c(2n) = 2/4n (Cantorval). Based on ideas of Jones and Velleman [Jones R., Achievement sets of sequences, Amer. Math. Monthly, 2011, 118(6), 508–521] and Guthrie and Nymann [Guthrie...

Nearness relations in linear spaces

Martin Kalina (2004)

Kybernetika

In this paper, we consider nearness-based convergence in a linear space, where the coordinatewise given nearness relations are aggregated using weighted pseudo-arithmetic and geometric means and using continuous t-norms.

Necessary and sufficient Tauberian conditions for the logarithmic summability of functions and sequences

Ferenc Móricz (2013)

Studia Mathematica

Let s: [1,∞) → ℂ be a locally Lebesgue integrable function. We say that s is summable (L,1) if there exists some A ∈ ℂ such that l i m t τ ( t ) = A , where τ ( t ) : = 1 / ( l o g t ) 1 t s ( u ) / u d u . (*) It is clear that if the ordinary limit s(t) → A exists, then also τ(t) → A as t → ∞. We present sufficient conditions, which are also necessary, in order that the converse implication hold true. As corollaries, we obtain so-called Tauberian theorems which are analogous to those known in the case of summability (C,1). For example, if the function s is slowly...

Nilakantha's accelerated series for π

David Brink (2015)

Acta Arithmetica

We show how the idea behind a formula for π discovered by the Indian mathematician and astronomer Nilakantha (1445-1545) can be developed into a general series acceleration technique which, when applied to the Gregory-Leibniz series, gives the formula π = n = 0 ( ( 5 n + 3 ) n ! ( 2 n ) ! ) / ( 2 n - 1 ( 3 n + 2 ) ! ) with convergence as 13 . 5 - n , in much the same way as the Euler transformation gives π = n = 0 ( 2 n + 1 n ! n ! ) / ( 2 n + 1 ) ! with convergence as 2 - n . Similar transformations lead to other accelerated series for π, including three “BBP-like” formulas, all of which are collected in the Appendix....

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