We study different conditions on the set of roots of the Fourier transform of a measure on the Euclidean space, which yield that the measure is absolutely continuous with respect to the Lebesgue measure. We construct a monotone sequence in the real line with this property. We construct a closed subset of ${ℝ}^d$ which contains a lot of lines of some fixed direction, with the property that every measure with spectrum contained in this set is absolutely continuous. We also give examples of sets with such property...

In this paper we study the relationship between one-sided reverse Hölder classes $R{H}_r^{+}$ and the $A_p^{+}$ classes. We find the best possible range of $R{H}_r^{+}$ to which an $A_1^{+}$ weight belongs, in terms of the $A_1^{+}$ constant. Conversely, we also find the best range of $A_p^{+}$ to which a $R{H}_{\infty }^{+}$ weight belongs, in terms of the $R{H}_{\infty }^{+}$ constant. Similar problems for $A_p^{+}$, $1<p<\infty$ and $R{H}_r^{+}$, $1<r<\infty$ are solved using factorization.

A corona type theorem is given for the ring D'A(Rd) of periodic distributions in Rd in terms of the sequence of Fourier coefficients of these distributions,which have at most polynomial growth. It is also shown that the Bass stable rank and the topological stable rank of D'A(Rd) are both equal to 1.

In the half-space ${ℝ}^d\times ℝ₊$, consider the Hermite-Schrödinger equation i∂u/∂t = -Δu + |x|²u, with given boundary values on ${ℝ}^d$. We prove a formula that links the solution of this problem to that of the classical Schrödinger equation. It shows that mixed norm estimates for the Hermite-Schrödinger equation can be obtained immediately from those known in the classical case. In one space dimension, we deduce sharp pointwise convergence results at the boundary by means of this link.

In the paper we find conditions on the pair $({\omega }_1,{\omega }_2)$ which ensure the boundedness of the maximal operator and the Calderón-Zygmund singular integral operators from one generalized Morrey space ${ℳ}_{p,{\omega }_1}$ to another ${ℳ}_{p,{\omega }_2}$, $1<p<\infty$, and from the space ${ℳ}_{1,{\omega }_1}$ to the weak space $W{ℳ}_{1,{\omega }_2}$. As applications, we get some estimates for uniformly elliptic operators on generalized Morrey spaces.

Let $(X,d,\mu )$ be a metric measure space satisfying the doubling condition and an $L^2$-Poincaré inequality. Consider the nonnegative operator $ℒ$ generalized by a Dirichlet form on $X$. We will show that a solution $u$ to $(-{\partial }_t^2+ℒ)u=0$ on $X\times {ℝ}_{+}$ satisfies an $\alpha$-Carleson condition if and only if $u$ can be represented as the Poisson integral of the operator $ℒ$ with the trace in the generalized Morrey space $L^{2,\alpha }\left(X\right)$, where $\alpha$ is a nonnegative function defined on a class of balls in $X$. This result extends the analogous characterization founded...

We characterize the Choquet integrals associated to Bessel capacities in terms of the preduals of the Sobolev multiplier spaces. We make use of the boundedness of local Hardy-Littlewood maximal function on the preduals of the Sobolev multiplier spaces and the minimax theorem as the main tools for the characterizations.

The Integral, $I_{\phi }$, and Derivative, $D_{\phi }$, operators of order $\phi$, with $\phi$ a function of positive lower type and upper type less than $1$, were defined in [HV2] in the setting of spaces of homogeneous-type. These definitions generalize those of the fractional integral and derivative operators of order $\alpha$, where $\phi \left(t\right)=t^{\alpha }$, given in [GSV]. In this work we show that the composition $T_{\phi }=D_{\phi }\circ I_{\phi }$ is a singular integral operator. This result in addition with the results obtained in [HV2] of boundedness of $I_{\phi }$ and $D_{\phi }$ or the $T1$-theorems proved...