Some existence results for boundary value problems of fractional semilinear evolution equations.
We consider a reaction-diffusion system of the activator-inhibitor type with boundary conditions given by inclusions. We show that there exists a bifurcation point at which stationary but spatially nonconstant solutions (spatial patterns) bifurcate from the branch of trivial solutions. This bifurcation point lies in the domain of stability of the trivial solution to the same system with Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions, where a bifurcation of this classical problem is excluded.
The paper defines and studies the Drazin inverse for a closed linear operator in a Banach space in the case that belongs to a spectral set of the spectrum of . Results are applied to extend a result of Krein on a nonhomogeneous second order differential equation in a Banach space.
We present a direct proof of a known result that the Hardy operator Hf(x) = 1/x ∫0x f(t) dt in the space L2 = L2(0, ∞) can be written as H = I - U, where U is a shift operator (Uen = en+1, n ∈ Z) for some orthonormal basis {en}. The basis {en} is constructed by using classical Laguerre polynomials. We also explain connections with the Euler differential equation of the first order y' - 1/x y = g and point out some generalizations to the case with weighted Lw2(a, b) spaces.
In this article, we present a new method for converting the boundary value problems for impulsive fractional differential systems involved with the Riemann-Liouville type derivatives to integral systems, some existence results for solutions of a class of boundary value problems for nonlinear impulsive fractional differential systems at resonance case and non-resonance case are established respectively. Our analysis relies on the well known Schauder’s fixed point theorem and coincidence degree theory....
In this paper, we use a modification of Krasnoselskii’s fixed point theorem introduced by Burton (see [Burton, T. A.: Liapunov functionals, fixed points and stability by Krasnoseskii’s theorem. Nonlinear Stud., 9 (2002), 181–190.] Theorem 3) to obtain stability results of the zero solution of the totally nonlinear neutral differential equation with variable delay The stability of the zero solution of this eqution provided that . The Caratheodory condition is used for the functions and .
We construct time quasi-periodic solutions and prove almost global existence for the energy supercritical nonlinear Schrödinger equations on the torus in arbitrary dimensions. The main new ingredient is a geometric selection in the Fourier space. This method is applicable to other nonlinear equations.
In this paper we study existence and uniqueness of solutions for a system consisting from fractional differential equations of Riemann-Liouville type subject to nonlocal Erdélyi-Kober fractional integral conditions. The existence and uniqueness of solutions is established by Banach’s contraction principle, while the existence of solutions is derived by using Leray-Schauder’s alternative. Examples illustrating our results are also presented.
Let be a -contraction on a Banach space and let be an almost -contraction, i.e. sum of an -contraction with a continuous, bounded function which is less than in norm. According to the contraction principle, there is a unique element in for which If moreover there exists in with , then we will give estimates for Finally, we establish some inequalities related to the Cauchy problem.