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On the volume method in the study of Auerbach bases of finite-dimensional normed spaces

Anatolij Plichko (1996)

Colloquium Mathematicae

In this note we show that if the ratio of the minimal volume V of n-dimensional parallelepipeds containing the unit ball of an n-dimensional real normed space X to the maximal volume v of n-dimensional crosspolytopes inscribed in this ball is equal to n!, then the relation of orthogonality in X is symmetric. Hence we deduce the following properties: (i) if V/v=n! and if n>2, then X is an inner product space; (ii) in every finite-dimensional normed space there exist at least two different Auerbach...

On the ψ₂-behaviour of linear functionals on isotropic convex bodies

G. Paouris (2005)

Studia Mathematica

The slicing problem can be reduced to the study of isotropic convex bodies K with d i a m ( K ) c n L K , where L K is the isotropic constant. We study the ψ₂-behaviour of linear functionals on this class of bodies. It is proved that | | · , θ | | ψ C L K for all θ in a subset U of S n - 1 with measure σ(U) ≥ 1 - exp(-c√n). However, there exist isotropic convex bodies K with uniformly bounded geometric distance from the Euclidean ball, such that m a x θ S n - 1 | | · , θ | | ψ c n L K . In a different direction, we show that good average ψ₂-behaviour of linear functionals on an isotropic...

On unit balls and isoperimetrices in normed spaces

Horst Martini, Zokhrab Mustafaev (2012)

Colloquium Mathematicae

The purpose of this paper is to continue the investigations on the homothety of unit balls and isoperimetrices in higher-dimensional Minkowski spaces for the Holmes-Thompson measure and the Busemann measure. Moreover, we show a strong relation between affine isoperimetric inequalities and Minkowski geometry by proving some new related inequalities.

Pairs of convex bodies in a hyperspace over a Minkowski two-dimensional space joined by a unique metric segment

Agnieszka Bogdewicz, Jerzy Grzybowski (2009)

Banach Center Publications

Let ( , | | · | | ) be a Minkowski space with a unit ball and let ϱ H be the Hausdorff metric induced by | | · | | in the hyperspace of convex bodies (nonempty, compact, convex subsets of ℝ). R. Schneider [RSP] characterized pairs of elements of which can be joined by unique metric segments with respect to ϱ H B for the Euclidean unit ball Bⁿ. We extend Schneider’s theorem to the hyperspace ( ² , ϱ H ) over any two-dimensional Minkowski space.

Random ε-nets and embeddings in N

Y. Gordon, A. E. Litvak, A. Pajor, N. Tomczak-Jaegermann (2007)

Studia Mathematica

We show that, given an n-dimensional normed space X, a sequence of N = ( 8 / ε ) 2 n independent random vectors ( X i ) i = 1 N , uniformly distributed in the unit ball of X*, with high probability forms an ε-net for this unit ball. Thus the random linear map Γ : N defined by Γ x = ( x , X i ) i = 1 N embeds X in N with at most 1 + ε norm distortion. In the case X = ℓ₂ⁿ we obtain a random 1+ε-embedding into N with asymptotically best possible relation between N, n, and ε.

Regularization of star bodies by random hyperplane cut off

V. D. Milman, A. Pajor (2003)

Studia Mathematica

We present a general result on regularization of an arbitrary convex body (and more generally a star body), which gives and extends global forms of a number of well known local facts, like the low M*-estimates, large Euclidean sections of finite volume-ratio spaces and others.

Spaces with maximal projection constants

Hermann König, Nicole Tomczak-Jaegermann (2003)

Studia Mathematica

We show that n-dimensional spaces with maximal projection constants exist not only as subspaces of l but also as subspaces of l₁. They are characterized by a rigid set of vector conditions. Nevertheless, we show that, in general, there are many non-isometric spaces with maximal projection constants. Several examples are discussed in detail.

Volume ratios in L p -spaces

Yehoram Gordon, Marius Junge (1999)

Studia Mathematica

There exists an absolute constant c 0 such that for any n-dimensional Banach space E there exists a k-dimensional subspace F ⊂ E with k≤ n/2 such that i n f e l l i p s o i d ε B E ( v o l ( B E ) / v o l ( ε ) ) 1 / n c 0 i n f z o n o i d Z B F ( v o l ( B F ) / v o l ( Z ) ) 1 / k . The concept of volume ratio with respect to p -spaces is used to prove the following distance estimate for 2 q p < : s u p F p , d i m F = n i n f G L q , d i m G = n d ( F , G ) c p q n ( q / 2 ) ( 1 / q - 1 / p ) .

Volumetric invariants and operators on random families of Banach spaces

Piotr Mankiewicz, Nicole Tomczak-Jaegermann (2003)

Studia Mathematica

The geometry of random projections of centrally symmetric convex bodies in N is studied. It is shown that if for such a body K the Euclidean ball B N is the ellipsoid of minimal volume containing it and a random n-dimensional projection B = P H ( K ) is “far” from P H ( B N ) then the (random) body B is as “rigid” as its “distance” to P H ( B N ) permits. The result holds for the full range of dimensions 1 ≤ n ≤ λN, for arbitrary λ ∈ (0,1).

Weak Distances between Random Subproportional Quotients of m

Piotr Mankiewicz (2012)

Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Mathematics

Lower estimates for weak distances between finite-dimensional Banach spaces of the same dimension are investigated. It is proved that the weak distance between a random pair of n-dimensional quotients of n ² is greater than or equal to c√(n/log³n).

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