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Rectangular covers of products missing diagonals

Yukinobu Yajima (1994)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

We give a characterization of a paracompact Σ -space to have a G δ -diagonal in terms of three rectangular covers of X 2 Δ . Moreover, we show that a local property and a global property of a space X are given by the orthocompactness of ( X × β X ) Δ .

Relations approximated by continuous functions in the Vietoris topology

L'. Holá, R. A. McCoy (2007)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

Let X be a Tikhonov space, C(X) be the space of all continuous real-valued functions defined on X, and CL(X×ℝ) be the hyperspace of all nonempty closed subsets of X×ℝ. We prove the following result: Let X be a locally connected locally compact paracompact space, and let F ∈ CL(X×ℝ). Then F is in the closure of C(X) in CL(X×ℝ) with the Vietoris topology if and only if: (1) for every x ∈ X, F(x) is nonempty; (2) for every x ∈ X, F(x) is connected; (3) for every isolated x ∈ X, F(x) is a singleton...

Relative Compactness for Hyperspaces

Sianesi, Francesca (1999)

Serdica Mathematical Journal

The present paper contains results characterizing relatively compact subsets of the space of the closed subsets of a metrizable space, equipped with various hypertopologies. We investigate the hyperspace topologies that admit a representation as weak topologies generated by families of gap functionals defined on closed sets, as well as hit-and-miss topologies and proximal-hit and-miss topologies.

Relative normality and product spaces

Takao Hoshina, Ryoken Sokei (2003)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

Arhangel’skiĭ defines in [Topology Appl. 70 (1996), 87–99], as one of various notions on relative topological properties, strong normality of A in X for a subspace A of a topological space X , and shows that this is equivalent to normality of X A , where X A denotes the space obtained from X by making each point of X A isolated. In this paper we investigate for a space X , its subspace A and a space Y the normality of the product X A × Y in connection with the normality of ( X × Y ) ( A × Y ) . The cases for paracompactness, more...

Relatively maximal convergences

Szymon Dolecki, Michel Pillot (1998)

Bollettino dell'Unione Matematica Italiana

Topologie, pretopologie, paratopologie e pseudotopologie sono importanti classi di convergenze, chiuse per estremi superiori (superiormente chiuse) ed inoltre caratterizzabili mediante le aderenze di certi filtri. Convergenze J -massimali in una classe superiormente chiusa D J , cioè massimali fra le D -convergenze aventi la stessa imagine per la proiezione su J , svolgono un ruolo importante nella teoria dei quozienti; infatti, una mappa J -quoziente sulla convergenza J -massimale in D è automaticamente...

Remainders of metrizable and close to metrizable spaces

A. V. Arhangel'skii (2013)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

We continue the study of remainders of metrizable spaces, expanding and applying results obtained in [Fund. Math. 215 (2011)]. Some new facts are established. In particular, the closure of any countable subset in the remainder of a metrizable space is a Lindelöf p-space. Hence, if a remainder of a metrizable space is separable, then this remainder is a Lindelöf p-space. If the density of a remainder Y of a metrizable space does not exceed 2 ω , then Y is a Lindelöf Σ-space. We also show that many of...

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