Multivariate Fréchet copulas and conditional value-at-risk.
Building upon earlier work in which axioms were formulated for multivariate measures of concordance, we examine properties of such measures. In particular,we examine the relations between the measure of concordance of an n-copula and the measures of concordance of the copula’s marginals.
We define a multivariate negative binomial distribution (MVNB) as a bivariate Poisson distribution function mixed with a multivariate exponential (MVE) distribution. We focus on the class of MVNB distributions generated by Marshall-Olkin MVE distributions. For simplicity of notation we analyze in detail the class of bivariate (BVNB) distributions. In applications the standard data from [2] and [7] and data concerning parasites of birds from [4] are used.
Sea (X1, X2) un vector aleatorio con una función de distribución F. La transformación integral de la probabilidad (pit) es la variable aleatoria unidimensional P2 = F(X1, X2). La expresion de su función de distribución, y un algoritmo de simulación en términos de la función cuantil, dada por Chakak et al [2000], cuando la distribución es absolumente continua, son extendidas a distribuciones que pueden tener singularidades. La estimación de máxima verosimilitud del parámetro de dependencia basada...
Multivariate models frequently used in many branches of science have relatively large number of different structures. Sometimes the regularity condition which enable us to solve statistical problems are not satisfied and it is reasonable to recognize it in advance. In the paper the model without constraints on parameters is analyzed only, since the greatness of the class of such problems in general is out of the size of the paper.
Several new multivariate negative dependence concepts such as negative upper orthant dependent in sequence, negatively associated in sequence, right tail negatively decreasing in sequence and upper (lower) negatively decreasing in sequence through stochastic ordering are introduced. These concepts conform with the basic idea that if a set of random variables is split into two sets, then one is increasing whenever the other is decreasing. Our concepts are easily verifiable and enjoy many closure...
We construct new multivariate copulas on the basis of a generalized infinite partition-of-unity approach. This approach allows, in contrast to finite partition-of-unity copulas, for tail-dependence as well as for asymmetry. A possibility of fitting such copulas to real data from quantitative risk management is also pointed out.
We introduce new estimates and tests of independence in copula models with unknown margins using -divergences and the duality technique. The asymptotic laws of the estimates and the test statistics are established both when the parameter is an interior or a boundary value of the parameter space. Simulation results show that the choice of -divergence has good properties in terms of efficiency-robustness.
The aim of this paper is to open a new way of modelling non-exchangeable random variables with a class of Archimax copulas. We investigate a connection between powers of generators and dependence functions, and propose some construction methods for dependence functions. Application to different hydrological data is given.
The problem is to determine nonsensitiveness regions for threshold ellipsoids within a regular mixed linear model.
We give a representation of the class of all -dimensional copulas such that, for a fixed , , all their -dimensional margins are equal to the independence copula. Such an investigation originated from an open problem posed by Schweizer and Sklar.
We study the impact of certain transformations within the class of Archimedean copulas. We give some admissibility conditions for these transformations, and define some equivalence classes for both transformations and generators of Archimedean copulas. We extend the r-fold composition of the diagonal section of a copula, from r ∈ N to r ∈ R. This extension, coupled with results on equivalence classes, gives us new expressions of transformations and generators. Estimators deriving directly from these...
If conditional independence constraints define a family of positive distributions that is log-convex then this family turns out to be a Markov model over an undirected graph. This is proved for the distributions on products of finite sets and for the regular Gaussian ones. As a consequence, the assertion known as Brook factorization theorem, Hammersley–Clifford theorem or Gibbs–Markov equivalence is obtained.
The paper deals with Conditional Value at Risk (CoVaR) for copulas with nontrivial tail dependence. We show that both in the standard and the modified settings, the tail dependence function determines the limiting properties of CoVaR as the conditioning event becomes more extreme. The results are illustrated with examples using the extreme value, conic and truncation invariant families of bivariate tail-dependent copulas.
We study a wide class of copulas which generalizes well-known families of copulas, such as the semilinear copulas. We also study corresponding results for the case of quasi-copulas.
Performance of coherent reliability systems is strongly connected with distributions of order statistics of failure times of components. A crucial assumption here is that the distributions of possibly mutually dependent lifetimes of components are exchangeable and jointly absolutely continuous. Assuming absolute continuity of marginals, we focus on properties of respective copulas and characterize the marginal distribution functions of order statistics that may correspond to absolute continuous...