M/M/1 queuing model with ordinary maintenance and breakdowns
Gran parte de los autores que han escrito sobre políticas estocásticas de reemplazamiento, han estado frecuentemente manteniendo dos supuestos en los modelos por ellos presentados:a) el sistema sólo tiene dos estados posibles, unos de funcionamiento y otro de avería.b) tras la avería, el sistema es reparado o reemplazado, quedando "tan bien como nuevo".En este artículo se obtienen unas funciones de coste, para sistemas en los cuales no pueden mantenerse estos supuestos. A través de estas funciones...
A system with a single activated unit which can be in states is considered. Inspections of the system are carried out at discrete time instants. The process of deterioration of the unit is supposed to be Markovian. The unit by its operation brings an income which is monotonically dependent on its state. A replacement of the unit is associated with certain costs. The paper gives an effective algorithm for finding the replacement strategy maximizing the average income of the system per unit time....
This paper considers two backup schemes for a database system: a database is updated at a nonhomogeneous Poisson process and an amount of updated files accumulates additively. To ensure the safety of data, full backups are performed at time or when the total updated files have exceeded a threshold level , and between them, cumulative backups as one of incremental backups are made at periodic times