All a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z Other

Page 1 Next

Displaying 1 – 20 of 100

Showing per page

Ecological-Economic Model of the Region: Information Technology, Forecasting and Optimal Control

V. Gurman, V. Baturin (2009)

Mathematical Modelling of Natural Phenomena

The paper considers a methodology of mathematical modeling of ecological-economic processes at the regional level. The basis of the model is formed by equations, which describe two interacting blocks: economic and ecological ones. Equations of the economic block are represented by relations of generalized inter-branch balance, while the ecological part is described in terms of differential equations with deviations with respect to some given state of natural resources. Issues of i) information...

Economic assessment of the Champagne wine qualitative stock mecanism

Jacques Laye, Maximilien Laye (2006)

RAIRO - Operations Research

In the wine AOC system, the regulation of quantities performed by the professional organizations is aimed to smooth the variations of the quality of the wine due to the variations in the climate that affect the quality of the grapes. Nevertheless, this regulation could be damaging to the consumers due to the price increase resulting from the reduction of the quantities sold on the market. We propose a stochastic control model and a simulation tool able to measure the effects of this mechanism...

Economic equilibrium through variational inequalities

Magdalena Nockowska-Rosiak (2009)

Applicationes Mathematicae

The purpose of this paper is to present an alternative proof of the existence of the Walrasian equilibrium for the Arrow-Debreu-McKenzie model by the variational inequality technique. Moreover, examples of the generalized Arrow-Debreu-McKenzie model are given in which the price vector can reach the boundary of the orthant allowing a commodity to be of price zero at equilibrium. In such a case its supply exceeds demand. It is worth mentioning that utility functions in this model are allowed not to...

Économie et théorie des catastrophes

Yves Balasko (1978)

Mathématiques et Sciences Humaines

Les hypothèses de différentiabilité jouent un rôle essentiel dans plusieurs travaux récents consacrés à l'étude des propriétés de l'équilibre économique. Cet article présente une synthèse aussi élémentaire que possible d'une partie de ces travaux et fait aussi le lien avec la théorie des catastrophes de Thom.

Edge-disjoint odd cycles in graphs with small chromatic number

Claude Berge, Bruce Reed (1999)

Annales de l'institut Fourier

For a simple graph, we consider the minimum number of edges which block all the odd cycles and the maximum number of odd cycles which are pairwise edge-disjoint. When these two coefficients are equal, interesting consequences appear. Similar problems (but interchanging “vertex-disjoint odd cycles” and “edge-disjoint odd cycles”) have been considered in a paper by Berge and Fouquet.

Eigenanalysis and metric multidimensional scaling on hierarchical structures.

Carles Maria Cuadras, Josep-Maria Oller (1987)

Qüestiió

The known hierarchical clustering scheme is equivalent to the concept of ultrametric distance. Every distance can be represented in a spatial model using multidimensional scaling. We relate both classes of representations of proximity data in an algebraic way, obtaining some results and relations on clusters and the eigenvalues of the inner product matrix for an ultrametric distance. Principal coordinate analysis on an ultrametric distance gives two classes of independent coordinates, describing...

El índice de poder de Banzhaf en la Unión Europea ampliada.

Encarnación Algaba Durán, Jesús Mario Bilbao Arrese, Julio Rodrigo Fernández García, Jorge Jesús López Vázquez (2001)

Qüestiió

En este trabajo se definen algoritmos, basados en funciones generatrices, para calcular el índice de poder de Banzhaf en juegos simples de votación ponderada y en juegos de doble y triple mayoría. La utilización de funciones generatrices permite un cálculo exacto del índice de Banzhaf con una reducción sensible de la complejidad temporal. Además se calculan los índices de Banzhaf para las reglas de decisión, aprobadas en la cumbre de Niza, que se utilizarán en la Unión Europea ampliada a 27 países....

Currently displaying 1 – 20 of 100

Page 1 Next