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Displaying 41 – 60 of 82

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Measures of fuzziness and operations with fuzzy sets.

Siegfried Gottwald, Ernest Czogala, Witold Pedrycz (1982)

Stochastica

We discuss the effects that the usual set theoretic and arithmetic operations with fuzzy sets and fuzzy numbers have with respect to the energies and entropies of the fuzzy sets connected and of the resulting fuzzy sets, and we also compare the entropies and energies of the results of several of those operations.

Measures of fuzziness based on t-norms.

Ronald R. Yager (1982)

Stochastica

We use the concept of t-norms and conorms to develop a pseudo metric and we then use this pseudo metric to define a class of measures of fuzziness associated with a fuzzy set. We investigate the properties of this class of measures of fuzziness.

Medidas de entropía en la teoría de la evidencia.

María Teresa Lamata Jiménez, Serafín Moral Callejón (1988)

Trabajos de Estadística

The aim of this paper is to define global measures of uncertainty in the framework of Dempster-Shafer's Theory of Evidence. Starting from the concepts of entropy and specificity introduced by Yager, two measures are considered; the lower entropy and the upper entropy.

Migrativity properties of 2-uninorms over semi-t-operators

Ying Li-Jun, Qin Feng (2022)

Kybernetika

In this paper, we analyze and characterize all solutions about α -migrativity properties of the five subclasses of 2-uninorms, i. e. C k , C k 0 , C k 1 , C 1 0 , C 0 1 , over semi-t-operators. We give the sufficient and necessary conditions that make these α -migrativity equations hold for all possible combinations of 2-uninorms over semi-t-operators. The results obtained show that for G C k , the α -migrativity of G over a semi-t-operator F μ , ν is closely related to the α -section of F μ , ν or the ordinal sum representation of t-norm...

Negaciones en la teoría de conjuntos difusos.

Francesc Esteva (1981)

Stochastica

All the negations of PL(X) satisfying the extension principle and the generalized extension principle are fully described through the negation of L. Necessary and sufficient conditions are given for n to be an ortho or u-complementation and for n to satisfy the DeMorgan laws.

On continuity of the entropy-based differently implicational algorithm

Yiming Tang, Witold Pedrycz (2019)

Kybernetika

Aiming at the previously-proposed entropy-based differently implicational algorithm of fuzzy inference, this study analyzes its continuity. To begin with, for the FMP (fuzzy modus ponens) and FMT (fuzzy modus tollens) problems, the continuous as well as uniformly continuous properties of the entropy-based differently implicational algorithm are demonstrated for the Tchebyshev and Hamming metrics, in which the R-implications derived from left-continuous t-norms are employed. Furthermore, four numerical...

On fuzzy binary relations.

Sergei V. Ovchinnikov, Teresa Riera Madurell (1983)

Stochastica

A binary relation language is an important tool of the theory of measurements (see, for example, book [5]). Specifically, the theory of nominal and ordinal scales is based on theories of equivalent relations and weak orderings. These binary relations have a simple structure which can be described as follows (bearing in mind a context of the measurement theory).

On fuzzy number calculus

Witold Kosiński (2006)

International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science

Some generalizations of the concept of ordered fuzzy numbers (OFN) are defined to handle fuzzy inputs in a quantitative way, exactly as real numbers are handled. Additional two structures, an algebraic one and a normed (topological) one, are introduced to allow for counting with a more general type of membership relations.

On the amount of information resulting from empirical and theoretical knowledge.

Igor Vajda, Arnost Vesely, Jana Zvarova (2005)

Revista Matemática Complutense

We present a mathematical model allowing formally define the concepts of empirical and theoretical knowledge. The model consists of a finite set P of predicates and a probability space (Ω, S, P) over a finite set Ω called ontology which consists of objects ω for which the predicates π ∈ P are either valid (π(ω) = 1) or not valid (π(ω) = 0). Since this is a first step in this area, our approach is as simple as possible, but still nontrivial, as it is demonstrated by examples. More realistic approach...

On the fundamentals of fuzzy sets.

Robert Lowen (1984)

Stochastica

A considerable amount of research has been done on the notions of pseudo complement, intersection and union of fuzzy sets [1], [4], [11]. Most of this work consists of generalizations or alternatives of the basic concepts introduced by L. A. Zadeh in his famous paper [13]: generalization of the unit interval to arbitrary complete and completely distributive lattices or to Boolean algebras [2]; alternatives to union and intersection using the concept of t-norms [3], [10]; alternative complements...

On the generators of T-indistinguishability operator.

Joan Jacas (1988)

Stochastica

The structure of the generators' set of a T-indistinguishability operator is analyzed. A suitable characterization of such generators is given. T-indistinguishability operators generated by a single fuzzy set, in the sense of the representation problem, are studied.

QL-implications versus D-implications

Margarita Mas, Miquel Monserrat, Joan Torrens (2006)

Kybernetika

This paper deals with two kinds of fuzzy implications: QL and Dishkant implications. That is, those defined through the expressions I ( x , y ) = S ( N ( x ) , T ( x , y ) ) and I ( x , y ) = S ( T ( N ( x ) , N ( y ) ) , y ) respectively, where T is a t-norm, S is a t-conorm and N is a strong negation. Special attention is due to the relation between both kinds of implications. In the continuous case, the study of these implications is focused in some of their properties (mainly the contrapositive symmetry and the exchange principle). Finally, the case of non continuous t-norms...

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