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On Maximum Weight of a Bipartite Graph of Given Order and Size

Mirko Horňák, Stanislav Jendrol’, Ingo Schiermeyer (2013)

Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory

The weight of an edge xy of a graph is defined to be the sum of degrees of the vertices x and y. The weight of a graph G is the minimum of weights of edges of G. More than twenty years ago Erd˝os was interested in finding the maximum weight of a graph with n vertices and m edges. This paper presents a complete solution of a modification of the above problem in which a graph is required to be bipartite. It is shown that there is a function w*(n,m) such that the optimum weight is either w*(n,m) or...

On Minimal Geodetic Domination in Graphs

Hearty M. Nuenay, Ferdinand P. Jamil (2015)

Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory

Let G be a connected graph. For two vertices u and v in G, a u-v geodesic is any shortest path joining u and v. The closed geodetic interval IG[u, v] consists of all vertices of G lying on any u-v geodesic. For S ⊆ V (G), S is a geodetic set in G if ∪u,v∈S IG[u, v] = V (G). Vertices u and v of G are neighbors if u and v are adjacent. The closed neighborhood NG[v] of vertex v consists of v and all neighbors of v. For S ⊆ V (G), S is a dominating set in G if ∪u∈S NG[u] = V (G). A geodetic dominating...

On Minimum (Kq, K) Stable Graphs

J.L. Fouquet, H. Thuillier, J.M. Vanherpe, A.P. Wojda (2013)

Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory

A graph G is a (Kq, k) stable graph (q ≥ 3) if it contains a Kq after deleting any subset of k vertices (k ≥ 0). Andrzej ˙ Zak in the paper On (Kq; k)-stable graphs, ( doi:/10.1002/jgt.21705) has proved a conjecture of Dudek, Szyma´nski and Zwonek stating that for sufficiently large k the number of edges of a minimum (Kq, k) stable graph is (2q − 3)(k + 1) and that such a graph is isomorphic to sK2q−2 + tK2q−3 where s and t are integers such that s(q − 1) + t(q − 2) − 1 = k. We have proved (Fouquet...

On monochromatic paths and bicolored subdigraphs in arc-colored tournaments

Pietra Delgado-Escalante, Hortensia Galeana-Sánchez (2011)

Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory

Consider an arc-colored digraph. A set of vertices N is a kernel by monochromatic paths if all pairs of distinct vertices of N have no monochromatic directed path between them and if for every vertex v not in N there exists n ∈ N such that there is a monochromatic directed path from v to n. In this paper we prove different sufficient conditions which imply that an arc-colored tournament has a kernel by monochromatic paths. Our conditions concerns to some subdigraphs of T and its quasimonochromatic...

On Monochromatic Subgraphs of Edge-Colored Complete Graphs

Eric Andrews, Futaba Fujie, Kyle Kolasinski, Chira Lumduanhom, Adam Yusko (2014)

Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory

In a red-blue coloring of a nonempty graph, every edge is colored red or blue. If the resulting edge-colored graph contains a nonempty subgraph G without isolated vertices every edge of which is colored the same, then G is said to be monochromatic. For two nonempty graphs G and H without isolated vertices, the mono- chromatic Ramsey number mr(G,H) of G and H is the minimum integer n such that every red-blue coloring of Kn results in a monochromatic G or a monochromatic H. Thus, the standard Ramsey...

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