A note on the Hilbert scheme of curves of degree and genus .
Let be a monomial ideal and the multiplier ideal of with coefficient . Then is also a monomial ideal of , and the equality implies that . We mainly discuss the problem when or for all . It is proved that if then is principal, and if holds for all then . One global result is also obtained. Let be the ideal sheaf on associated with . Then it is proved that the equality implies that is principal.
On this paper we compute the numerical function of the approximation theorem of M. Artin for the one-dimensional systems of formal equations.
It is shown that every polynomial function P:ℂ² → ℂ with irreducible fibres of the same genus must be a coordinate. Consequently, there do not exist counterexamples F = (P,Q) to the Jacobian conjecture such that all fibres of P are irreducible curves with the same genus.
Let be a curve of genus defined over the fraction field of a complete discrete valuation ring with algebraically closed residue field. Suppose that and that the characteristic of the residue field is not . Suppose that the Jacobian has semi-stable reduction over . Embed in using a -rational point. We show that the coordinates of the torsion points lying on lie in the unique tamely ramified quadratic extension of the field generated over by the coordinates of the -torsion...
In this short note we give an elementary combinatorial argument, showing that the conjecture of J. Fernández de Bobadilla, I. Luengo-Velasco, A. Melle-Hernández and A. Némethi [Proc. London Math. Soc. 92 (2006), 99-138, Conjecture 1] follows from Theorem 5.4 of Brodzik and Livingston [arXiv:1304.1062] in the case of rational cuspidal curves with two critical points.
This article is a short version of the paper published in J. Number Theory 145 (2014) but we add new results and a brief discussion about the Torsion Conjecture. Consider the family of superelliptic curves (over ℚ) , and its Jacobians , where 2 < q < p are primes. We give the full (resp. partial) characterization of the torsion part of (resp. ). The main tools are computations of the zeta function of (resp. ) over for primes l ≡ 1,2,4,8,11 (mod 15) (resp. for primes l ≡ -1 (mod qp))...