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Almost Abelian regular dessins d'enfants

Ruben A. Hidalgo (2013)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

A regular dessin d'enfant, in this paper, will be a pair (S,β), where S is a closed Riemann surface and β: S → ℂ̂ is a regular branched cover whose branch values are contained in the set {∞,0,1}. Let Aut(S,β) be the group of automorphisms of (S,β), that is, the deck group of β. If Aut(S,β) is Abelian, then it is known that (S,β) can be defined over ℚ. We prove that, if A is an Abelian group and Aut(S,β) ≅ A ⋊ ℤ₂, then (S,β) is also definable over ℚ. Moreover, if A ≅ ℤₙ, then we provide explicitly...

Almost étale extensions of Fontaine rings and log-crystalline cohomology in the semi-stable reduction case

Rémi Shankar Lodh (2011)

Annales de l’institut Fourier

Let K be a field of characteristic zero complete for a discrete valuation, with perfect residue field of characteristic p > 0 , and let K + be the valuation ring of K . We relate the log-crystalline cohomology of the special fibre of certain affine K + -schemes X = Spec ( R ) with good or semi-stable reduction to the Galois cohomology of the fundamental group π 1 ( X K ¯ ) of the geometric generic fibre with coefficients in a Fontaine ring constructed from R . This is based on Faltings’ theory of almost étale extensions.

Almost-graded central extensions of Lax operator algebras

Martin Schlichenmaier (2011)

Banach Center Publications

Lax operator algebras constitute a new class of infinite dimensional Lie algebras of geometric origin. More precisely, they are algebras of matrices whose entries are meromorphic functions on a compact Riemann surface. They generalize classical current algebras and current algebras of Krichever-Novikov type. Lax operators for 𝔤𝔩(n), with the spectral parameter on a Riemann surface, were introduced by Krichever. In joint works of Krichever and Sheinman their algebraic structure was revealed and...

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