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Sets in N with vanishing global extremal function and polynomial approximation

Józef Siciak (2011)

Annales de la faculté des sciences de Toulouse Mathématiques

Let Γ be a non-pluripolar set in N . Let f be a function holomorphic in a connected open neighborhood G of Γ . Let { P n } be a sequence of polynomials with deg P n d n ( d n < d n + 1 ) such that lim sup n | f ( z ) - P n ( z ) | 1 / d n < 1 , z Γ . We show that if lim sup n | P n ( z ) | 1 / d n 1 , z E , where E is a set in N such that the global extremal function V E 0 in N , then the maximal domain of existence G f of f is one-sheeted, and lim sup n f - P n K 1 d n < 1 for every compact set K G f . If, moreover, the sequence { d n + 1 / d n } is bounded then G f = N .If E is a closed set in N then V E 0 if and only if each series of homogeneous polynomials j = 0 Q j , for which some subsequence { s n k } ...

Sharp bounds for the intersection of nodal lines with certain curves

Junehyuk Jung (2014)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

Let Y be a hyperbolic surface and let φ be a Laplacian eigenfunction having eigenvalue - 1 / 4 - τ 2 with τ > 0 . Let N ( φ ) be the set of nodal lines of φ . For a fixed analytic curve γ of finite length, we study the number of intersections between N ( φ ) and γ in terms of τ . When Y is compact and γ a geodesic circle, or when Y has finite volume and γ is a closed horocycle, we prove that γ is “good” in the sense of [TZ]. As a result, we obtain that the number of intersections between N ( φ ) and γ is O ( τ ) . This bound is sharp.

Siciak's extremal function in complex and real analysis

W. Pleśniak (2003)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

The Siciak extremal function establishes an important link between polynomial approximation in several variables and pluripotential theory. This yields its numerous applications in complex and real analysis. Some of them can be found on a rich list drawn up by Klimek in his well-known monograph "Pluripotential Theory". The purpose of this paper is to supplement it by applications in constructive function theory.

Siciak’s extremal function via Bernstein and Markov constants for compact sets in N

Leokadia Bialas-Ciez (2012)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

The paper is concerned with the best constants in the Bernstein and Markov inequalities on a compact set E N . We give some basic properties of these constants and we prove that two extremal-like functions defined in terms of the Bernstein constants are plurisubharmonic and very close to the Siciak extremal function Φ E . Moreover, we show that one of these extremal-like functions is equal to Φ E if E is a nonpluripolar set with l i m n M ( E ) 1 / n = 1 where M ( E ) : = s u p | | | g r a d P | | | E / | | P | | E , the supremum is taken over all polynomials P of N variables of total...

Siciak-Zahariuta extremal functions and polynomial hulls

Finnur Lárusson, Ragnar Sigurdsson (2007)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

We use our disc formula for the Siciak-Zahariuta extremal function to characterize the polynomial hull of a connected compact subset of complex affine space in terms of analytic discs.

Simple framed curve singularities

Victor Goryunov, Gabor Lippner (2008)

Banach Center Publications

We obtain a complete list of simple framed curve singularities in ℂ² and ℂ³ up to the framed equivalence. We also find all the adjacencies between simple framed curves.

Simultaneous reduction to normal forms of commuting singular vector fields with linear parts having Jordan blocks

Masafumi Yoshino, Todor Gramchev (2008)

Annales de l’institut Fourier

We study the simultaneous linearizability of d –actions (and the corresponding d -dimensional Lie algebras) defined by commuting singular vector fields in n fixing the origin with nontrivial Jordan blocks in the linear parts. We prove the analytic convergence of the formal linearizing transformations under a certain invariant geometric condition for the spectrum of d vector fields generating a Lie algebra. If the condition fails and if we consider the situation where small denominators occur, then...

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