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Functions of finite fractional variation and their applications to fractional impulsive equations

Dariusz Idczak (2017)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

We introduce a notion of a function of finite fractional variation and characterize such functions together with their weak σ -additive fractional derivatives. Next, we use these functions to study differential equations of fractional order, containing a σ -additive term—we prove existence and uniqueness of a solution as well as derive a Cauchy formula for the solution. We apply these results to impulsive equations, i.e. equations containing the Dirac measures.

Functions uniformly quiet at zero and existence results for one-parameter boundary value problems

G. L. Karakostas, P. Ch. Tsamatos (2002)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

We introduce the notion of uniform quietness at zero for a real-valued function and we study one-parameter nonlocal boundary value problems for second order differential equations involving such functions. By using the Krasnosel'skiĭ fixed point theorem in a cone, we give values of the parameter for which the problems have at least two positive solutions.

Further higher monotonicity properties of Sturm-Liouville functions

Zuzana Došlá, Miloš Háčik, Martin E. Muldoon (1993)

Archivum Mathematicum

Suppose that the function q ( t ) in the differential equation (1) y ' ' + q ( t ) y = 0 is decreasing on ( b , ) where b 0 . We give conditions on q which ensure that (1) has a pair of solutions y 1 ( t ) , y 2 ( t ) such that the n -th derivative ( n 1 ) of the function p ( t ) = y 1 2 ( t ) + y 2 2 ( t ) has the sign ( - 1 ) n + 1 for sufficiently large t and that the higher differences of a sequence related to the zeros of solutions of (1) are ultimately regular in sign.

Further properties of Stepanov--Orlicz almost periodic functions

Yousra Djabri, Fazia Bedouhene, Fatiha Boulahia (2020)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

We revisit the concept of Stepanov--Orlicz almost periodic functions introduced by Hillmann in terms of Bochner transform. Some structural properties of these functions are investigated. A particular attention is paid to the Nemytskii operator between spaces of Stepanov--Orlicz almost periodic functions. Finally, we establish an existence and uniqueness result of Bohr almost periodic mild solution to a class of semilinear evolution equations with Stepanov--Orlicz almost periodic forcing term.

Further results for some third order differential systems with nonlinear dissipation

Awar Simon Ukpera (2004)

Acta Universitatis Palackianae Olomucensis. Facultas Rerum Naturalium. Mathematica

We formulate nonuniform nonresonance criteria for certain third order differential systems of the form X ' ' ' + A X ' ' + G ( t , X ' ) + C X = P ( t ) , which further improves upon our recent results in [12], given under sharp nonresonance considerations. The work also provides extensions and generalisations to the results of Ezeilo and Omari [5], and Minhós [9] from the scalar to the vector situations.

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