Beurling-Hörmander uncertainty principle for the spherical mean operator.
BGG sequences on flat homogeneous spaces are analyzed from the point of view of decomposition of appropriate representation spaces on irreducible parts with respect to a maximal compact subgroup, the so called -types. In particular, the kernels and images of all standard invariant differential operators (including the higher spin analogs of the basic twistor operator), i.e. operators appearing in BGG sequences, are described.
We consider the problem of qualitative approximation by solutions of a constant coefficients homogeneous elliptic equation in the Lipschitz and BMO norms. Our method of proof is well-known: we find a sufficient condition for the approximation reducing matters to a weak spectral synthesis problem in an appropriate Lizorkin-Triebel space. A couple of examples, evolving from one due to Hedberg, show that our conditions are sharp.
It is a long standing open problem whether Sidon subsets of ℤ can be dense in the Bohr compactification of ℤ ([LR]). Yitzhak Katznelson came closest to resolving the issue with a random process in which almost all sets were Sidon and and almost all sets failed to be dense in the Bohr compactification [K]. This note, which does not resolve this open problem, supplies additional evidence that the problem is delicate: it is proved here that if one has a Sidon set which clusters at even one member of...