Freely solvable systems of linear inequalities
The paper addresses several problems left open by P. Biane, F. Goodman and A. Nica [Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 355 (2003)]. The main result is that a type B non-commutative probability space can be studied in the framework of freeness with amalgamation. This view allows easy ways of constructing a version of the S-transform as well as proving analogues to the Central Limit Theorem and Poisson Limit Theorem.
It is shown, using geometric methods, that there is a C*-algebraic quantum group related to any double Lie group (also known as a matched pair of Lie groups or a bicrossproduct Lie group). An algebra underlying this quantum group is the algebra of a differential groupoid naturally associated with the double Lie group.
In matricial analysis, the theorem of Eckart and Young provides a best approximation of an arbitrary matrix by a matrix of rank at most r. In variational analysis or optimization, the Moreau envelopes are appropriate ways of approximating or regularizing the rank function. We prove here that we can go forwards and backwards between the two procedures, thereby showing that they carry essentially the same information.
Coherent risk measures [ADEH], introduced to study both market and nonmarket risks, have four characteristic properties that lead to the term “coherent” present in their name. Coherent risk measures regarded as functionals on the space have been extensively studied [De] with respect to these four properties. In this paper we introduce CRM functionals, defined as isotonic Banach functionals [Al], and use them to characterize coherent risk measures on the space as order opposites of CRM functionals....
Let X be a quasi-Banach rearrangement invariant space and let T be an (ε,δ)-atomic operator for which a restricted type estimate of the form for some positive function D and every measurable set E is known. We show that this estimate can be extended to the set of all positive functions f ∈ L¹ such that , in the sense that . This inequality allows us to obtain strong type estimates for T on several classes of spaces as soon as some information about the galb of the space X is known. In this paper...
Necessary and sufficient oscillation conditions are given for a weakly convergent sequence (resp. relatively weakly compact set) in the Bochner-Lebesgue space to be norm convergent (resp. relatively norm compact), thus extending the known results for . Similarly, necessary and sufficient oscillation conditions are given to pass from weak to limited (and also to Pettis-norm) convergence in . It is shown that tightness is a necessary and sufficient condition to pass from limited to strong convergence....
On étudie en détail une décomposition microlocale analytique de la distribution suivant des distributions singulières en un seul point et dans une seule codirection. Cette décomposition est obtenue à partir d’opérateurs Fourier-Intégraux à phases complexes.On utilise ensuite cet outil pour démontrer le théorème de décomposition du front d’onde analytique des distributions. On établit également des théorèmes concernant la représentation globale des distributions comme sommes de valeurs au bord...
It is shown that reducing bands of measures yield decompositions not only of an operator representation itself, but also of its commutant. This has many consequences for commuting Hilbert space representations and for commuting operators on Hilbert spaces. Among other things, it enables one to construct a Lebesgue-type decomposition of several commuting contractions without assuming any von Neumann-type inequality.
We consider the full group [φ] and topological full group [[φ]] of a Cantor minimal system (X,φ). We prove that the commutator subgroups D([φ]) and D([[φ]]) are simple and show that the groups D([φ]) and D([[φ]]) completely determine the class of orbit equivalence and flip conjugacy of φ, respectively. These results improve the classification found in [GPS]. As a corollary of the technique used, we establish the fact that φ can be written as a product of three involutions from [φ].