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Resonant delocalization for random Schrödinger operators on tree graphs

Michael Aizenman, Simone Warzel (2013)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

We analyse the spectral phase diagram of Schrödinger operators T + λ V on regular tree graphs, with T the graph adjacency operator and V a random potential given by i i d random variables. The main result is a criterion for the emergence of absolutely continuous ( a c ) spectrum due to fluctuation-enabled resonances between distant sites. Using it we prove that for unbounded random potentials a c spectrum appears at arbitrarily weak disorder ( λ 1 ) in an energy regime which extends beyond the spectrum of T . Incorporating...

Restriction of an operator to the range of its powers

M. Berkani (2000)

Studia Mathematica

Let T be a bounded linear operator acting on a Banach space X. For each integer n, define T n to be the restriction of T to R ( T n ) viewed as a map from R ( T n ) into R ( T n ) . In [1] and [2] we have characterized operators T such that for a given integer n, the operator T n is a Fredholm or a semi-Fredholm operator. We continue those investigations and we study the cases where T n belongs to a given regularity in the sense defined by Kordula and Müller in[10]. We also consider the regularity of operators with topological...

Results of nonexistence of solutions for some nonlinear evolution problems

Medjahed Djilali, Ali Hakem (2019)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

In the present paper, we prove nonexistence results for the following nonlinear evolution equation, see works of T. Cazenave and A. Haraux (1990) and S. Zheng (2004), u t t + f ( x ) u t + ( - Δ ) α / 2 ( u m ) = h ( t , x ) | u | p , posed in ( 0 , T ) × N , where ( - Δ ) α / 2 , 0 < α 2 is α / 2 -fractional power of - Δ . Our method of proof is based on suitable choices of the test functions in the weak formulation of the sought solutions. Then, we extend this result to the case of a 2 × 2 system of the same type.

Results on Non-resonant Oscillations for some Nonlinear Vector Fourth Order Differential Systems

Awar Simon Ukpera, Olufemi Adeyinka Adesina (2012)

Acta Universitatis Palackianae Olomucensis. Facultas Rerum Naturalium. Mathematica

This paper presents vector versions of some existence results recently published for certain fourth order differential systems based on generalisations drawn from possibilities arising from the underlying auxiliary equation. The results obtained also extend some known works involving third order differential systems to the corresponding fourth order.

Retractions onto the Space of Continuous Divergence-free Vector Fields

Philippe Bouafia (2011)

Annales de la faculté des sciences de Toulouse Mathématiques

We prove that there does not exist a uniformly continuous retraction from the space of continuous vector fields onto the subspace of vector fields whose divergence vanishes in the distributional sense. We then generalise this result using the concept of m -charges, introduced by De Pauw, Moonens, and Pfeffer: on any subset X n satisfying a mild geometric condition, there is no uniformly continuous representation operator for m -charges in X .

Retracts, fixed point index and differential equations.

Rafael Ortega (2008)

RACSAM

Some problems in differential equations evolve towards Topology from an analytical origin. Two such problems will be discussed: the existence of solutions asymptotic to the equilibrium and the stability of closed orbits of Hamiltonian systems. The theory of retracts and the fixed point index have become useful tools in the study of these questions.

Revisiting the construction of gap functions for variational inequalities and equilibrium problems via conjugate duality

Liana Cioban, Ernö Csetnek (2013)

Open Mathematics

Based on conjugate duality we construct several gap functions for general variational inequalities and equilibrium problems, in the formulation of which a so-called perturbation function is used. These functions are written with the help of the Fenchel-Moreau conjugate of the functions involved. In case we are working in the convex setting and a regularity condition is fulfilled, these functions become gap functions. The techniques used are the ones considered in [Altangerel L., Boţ R.I., Wanka...

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