An integral extrapolation theorem with applcations
We prove an intermediate value theorem for certain quasimonotone increasing functions in ordered Banach spaces, under the assumption that each nonempty order bounded chain has a supremum.
We establish some results that concern the Cauchy-Peano problem in Banach spaces. We first prove that a Banach space contains a nontrivial separable quotient iff its dual admits a weak*-transfinite Schauder frame. We then use this to recover some previous results on quotient spaces. In particular, by applying a recent result of Hájek-Johanis, we find a new perspective for proving the failure of the weak form of Peano's theorem in general Banach spaces. Next, we study a kind of algebraic genericity...
Given a nonempty convex set in a locally convex Hausdorff topological vector space, a nonempty set and two set-valued mappings , we prove that under suitable conditions one can find an which is simultaneously a fixed point for and a common point for the family of values of . Applying our intersection theorem we establish a common fixed point theorem, a saddle point theorem, as well as existence results for the solutions of some equilibrium and complementarity problems.
The Invariant Subspace Problem for Hilbert spaces is a long-standing question and the use of universal operators in the sense of Rota has been an important tool for studying such important problem. In this survey, we focus on Rota’s universal operators, pointing out their main properties and exhibiting some old and recent examples.
We construct a semigroup of bounded idempotents with no nontrivial invariant closed subspace. This answers a question which was open for some time.