A Riemann-Poisson Lie group is a Lie group endowed with a left invariant Riemannian metric and a left invariant Poisson tensor which are compatible in the sense introduced in [4]. We study these Lie groups and we give a characterization of their Lie algebras. We give also a way of building these Lie algebras and we give the list of such Lie algebras up to dimension 5.

We prove an estimate for the difference of two solutions of the Schrödinger map equation for maps from $T^1$ to $S^2.$ This estimate yields some continuity properties of the flow map for the topology of $L^2(T^1,S^2)$, provided one takes its quotient by the continuous group action of $T^1$ given by translations. We also prove that without taking this quotient, for any $t\>0$ the flow map at time $t$ is discontinuous as a map from ${𝒞}^{\infty }(T^1,S^2)$, equipped with the weak topology of $H^{1/2},$ to the space of distributions ${\left({𝒞}^{\infty }(T^1,{ℝ}^3)\right)}^{*}.$ The argument relies in an essential...

We prove that if the sectional curvature of an n-dimensional pseudo-symmetric manifold with semi-symmetric metric connection is independent of the orientation chosen then the generator of such a manifold is gradient and also such a manifold is subprojective in the sense of Kagan.

In this paper, we introduce the so-called sectional Newtonian graphs for univariate complex polynomials, and study some properties of those graphs. In particular, we list all possible sectional Newtonian graphs when the degrees of the polynomials are less than five, and also show that every stable gradient graph can be realized as a polynomial sectional Newtonian graph.

Let $G_{n,k}$ (${\tilde{G}}_{n,k}$) denote the Grassmann manifold of linear $k$-spaces (resp. oriented $k$-spaces) in ${ℝ}^n$, $d_{n,k}=k(n-k)=\text{dim}{G}_{n,k}$ and suppose $n\ge 2k$. As an easy consequence of the Steenrod obstruction theory, one sees that $(d_{n,k}+1)$-fold Whitney sum $(d_{n,k}+1){\xi }_{n,k}$ of the nontrivial line bundle ${\xi }_{n,k}$ over $G_{n,k}$ always has a nowhere vanishing section. The author deals with the following question: What is the least $s$ ($=s_{n,k}$) such that the vector bundle $s{\xi }_{n,k}$ admits a nowhere vanishing section ? Obviously, $s_{n,k}\le d_{n,k}+1$, and for the special case in which $k=1$, it is known that $s_{n,1}=d_{n,1}+1$. Using results...

This paper has two parts. Part one is mainly intended as a general introduction to the problem of sectioning vector bundles (in particular tangent bundles of smooth manifolds) by everywhere linearly independent sections, giving a survey of some ideas, methods and results.Part two then records some recent progress in sectioning tangent bundles of several families of specific manifolds.

We investigate semi-Riemannian manifolds with pseudosymmetric Weyl curvature tensor satisfying some additional condition imposed on their curvature tensor. Among other things we prove that the so-called Roter type equation holds on such manifolds. We present applications of our results to hypersurfaces in semi-Riemannian space forms, as well as to 4-dimensional warped products.