Localisation pour l'opérateur de Schrödinger aléatoire dans un ruban
We consider some random band matrices with band-width whose entries are independent random variables with distribution tail in . We consider the largest eigenvalues and the associated eigenvectors and prove the following phase transition. On the one hand, when , the largest eigenvalues have order , are asymptotically distributed as a Poisson process and their associated eigenvectors are essentially carried by two coordinates (this phenomenon has already been remarked for full matrices by Soshnikov...
In Landkof’s monograph [8, p. 213] it is asserted that logarithmic capacity is strongly subadditive, and therefore that it is a Choquet capacity. An example demonstrating that logarithmic capacity is not even subadditive can be found e.gi̇n [6, Example 7.20], see also [3, p. 803]. In this paper we will show this fact with the help of the fine topology in potential theory.
We study logarithmic estimates for a class of Fourier multipliers which arise from a nonsymmetric modulation of jumps of Lévy processes. In particular, this leads to corresponding tight bounds for second-order Riesz transforms on .
We investigate the dissipativity properties of a class of scalar second order parabolic partial differential equations with time-dependent coefficients. We provide explicit condition on the drift term which ensure that the relative entropy of one particular orbit with respect to some other one decreases to zero. The decay rate is obtained explicitly by the use of a Sobolev logarithmic inequality for the associated semigroup, which is derived by an adaptation of Bakry's Γ-calculus. As a byproduct,...
We consider a non-consuming agent interested in the maximization of the long-run growth rate of a wealth process investing either in a money market and in one risky asset following a geometric Brownian motion or in futures following an arithmetic Brownian motion. The agent faces proportional transaction costs, and similarly as in [17] where the case of stock trading is considered, we show how the log-optimal optimal policies in the long run can be derived when using the technical tool of shadow...