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On near-optimal necessary and sufficient conditions for forward-backward stochastic systems with jumps, with applications to finance

Mokhtar Hafayed, Petr Veverka, Syed Abbas (2014)

Applications of Mathematics

We establish necessary and sufficient conditions of near-optimality for nonlinear systems governed by forward-backward stochastic differential equations with controlled jump processes (FBSDEJs in short). The set of controls under consideration is necessarily convex. The proof of our result is based on Ekeland's variational principle and continuity in some sense of the state and adjoint processes with respect to the control variable. We prove that under an additional hypothesis, the near-maximum...

On non-ergodic versions of limit theorems

Dalibor Volný (1989)

Aplikace matematiky

The author investigates non ergodic versions of several well known limit theorems for strictly stationary processes. In some cases, the assumptions which are given with respect to general invariant measure, guarantee the validity of the theorem with respect to ergodic components of the measure. In other cases, the limit theorem can fail for all ergodic components, while for the original invariant measure it holds.

On nonuniform dichotomy for stochastic skew-evolution semiflows in Hilbert spaces

Diana Stoica, Mihail Megan (2012)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

In this paper we study a general concept of nonuniform exponential dichotomy in mean square for stochastic skew-evolution semiflows in Hilbert spaces. We obtain a variant for the stochastic case of some well-known results, of the deterministic case, due to R. Datko: Uniform asymptotic stability of evolutionary processes in a Banach space, SIAM J. Math. Anal., 3(1972), 428–445. Our approach is based on the extension of some techniques used in the deterministic case for the study of asymptotic behavior...

On optimal replacement policy

Raimi Ajibola Kasumu, Antonín Lešanovský (1983)

Aplikace matematiky

A system with a single activated unit which can be in k + 1 states is considered. Inspections of the system are carried out at discrete time instants. The process of deterioration of the unit is supposed to be Markovian. The unit by its operation brings an income which is monotonically dependent on its state. A replacement of the unit is associated with certain costs. The paper gives an effective algorithm for finding the replacement strategy maximizing the average income of the system per unit time....

On Paszkiewicz-type criterion for a.e. continuity of processes in L p -spaces

Jakub Olejnik (2010)

Banach Center Publications

In this paper we consider processes Xₜ with values in L p , p ≥ 1 on subsets T of a unit cube in ℝⁿ satisfying a natural condition of boundedness of increments, i.e. a process has bounded increments if for some non-decreasing f: ℝ₊ → ℝ₊ ||Xₜ-Xₛ||ₚ ≤ f(||t-s||), s,t ∈ T. We give a sufficient criterion for a.s. continuity of all processes with bounded increments on subsets of a given set T. This criterion turns out to be necessary for a wide class of functions f. We use a geometrical Paszkiewicz-type...

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