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On the motion of a curve by its binormal curvature

Jerrard, Robert L.Didier Smets — 2015

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

We propose a weak formulation for the binormal curvature flow of curves in 3 . This formulation is sufficiently broad to consider integral currents as initial data, and sufficiently strong for the weak-strong uniqueness property to hold, as long as self-intersections do not occur. We also prove a global existence theorem in that framework.

Vortex filament dynamics for Gross-Pitaevsky type equations

Robert L. Jerrard — 2002

Annali della Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa - Classe di Scienze

We study solutions of the Gross-Pitaevsky equation and similar equations in m 3 space dimensions in a certain scaling limit, with initial data u 0 ϵ for which the jacobian J u 0 ϵ concentrates around an (oriented) rectifiable m - 2 dimensional set, say  Γ 0 , of finite measure. It is widely conjectured that under these conditions, the jacobian at later times t > 0 continues to concentrate around some codimension 2 submanifold, say Γ t , and that the family { Γ t } of submanifolds evolves by binormal mean curvature flow. We prove...

A new proof of the rectifiable slices theorem

Robert L. Jerrard — 2002

Annali della Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa - Classe di Scienze

This paper gives a new proof of the fact that a k -dimensional normal current T in m is integer multiplicity rectifiable if and only if for every projection P onto a k -dimensional subspace, almost every slice of T by P is 0 -dimensional integer multiplicity rectifiable, in other words, a sum of Dirac masses with integer weights. This is a special case of the Rectifiable Slices Theorem, which was first proved a few years ago by B. White.

Local minimizers with vortex filaments for a Gross-Pitaevsky functional

Robert L. Jerrard — 2007

ESAIM: Control, Optimisation and Calculus of Variations

This paper gives a rigorous derivation of a functional proposed by Aftalion and Rivière [ (2001) 043611] to characterize the energy of vortex filaments in a rotationally forced Bose-Einstein condensate. This functional is derived as a -limit of scaled versions of the Gross-Pitaevsky functional for the wave function of such a condensate. In most situations, the vortex filament energy functional is either unbounded below or has only trivial minimizers, but we establish the existence...

On Schrödinger maps from T 1 to  S 2

Robert L. JerrardDidier Smets — 2012

Annales scientifiques de l'École Normale Supérieure

We prove an estimate for the difference of two solutions of the Schrödinger map equation for maps from T 1 to  S 2 . This estimate yields some continuity properties of the flow map for the topology of  L 2 ( T 1 , S 2 ) , provided one takes its quotient by the continuous group action of  T 1 given by translations. We also prove that without taking this quotient, for any t > 0 the flow map at time t is discontinuous as a map from 𝒞 ( T 1 , S 2 ) , equipped with the weak topology of  H 1 / 2 , to the space of distributions ( 𝒞 ( T 1 , 3 ) ) * . The argument relies in an essential...

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