Factoriality of von Neumann algebras connected with general commutation relations-finite dimensional case

Ilona Królak

Displaying similar documents to “Factoriality of von Neumann algebras connected with general commutation relations-finite dimensional case”

Subharmonicity in von Neumann algebras

Thomas Ransford, Michel Valley (2005)

Studia Mathematica

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Let ℳ be a von Neumann algebra with unit $1_{ℳ}$ . Let τ be a faithful, normal, semifinite trace on ℳ. Given x ∈ ℳ, denote by $μ_{t} {(x)}_{t \geq 0}$ the generalized s-numbers of x, defined by $μ_{t} (x)$ = inf||xe||: e is a projection in ℳ i with $τ (1_{ℳ} - e)$ ≤ t (t ≥ 0). We prove that, if D is a complex domain and f:D → ℳ is a holomorphic function, then, for each t ≥ 0, $λ \mapsto \int_{0}^{t} l o g μ_{s} (f (λ)) d s$ is a subharmonic function on D. This generalizes earlier subharmonicity results of White and Aupetit on the singular values of matrices.

Outers for noncommutative $H^{p}$ revisited

David P. Blecher, Louis E. Labuschagne (2013)

Studia Mathematica

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We continue our study of outer elements of the noncommutative $H^{p}$ spaces associated with Arveson’s subdiagonal algebras. We extend our generalized inner-outer factorization theorem, and our characterization of outer elements, to include the case of elements with zero determinant. In addition, we make several further contributions to the theory of outers. For example, we generalize the classical fact that outers in $H^{p}$ actually satisfy the stronger condition that there exist aₙ ∈ A with haₙ...

Multiple solutions to a perturbed Neumann problem

Giuseppe Cordaro (2007)

Studia Mathematica

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We consider the perturbed Neumann problem ⎧ -Δu + α(x)u = α(x)f(u) + λg(x,u) a.e. in Ω, ⎨ ⎩ ∂u/∂ν = 0 on ∂Ω, where Ω is an open bounded set in $ℝ^{N}$ with boundary of class C², $α \in L^{\infty} (Ω)$ with $e s s i n f_{Ω} α > 0$ , f: ℝ → ℝ is a continuous function and g: Ω × ℝ → ℝ, besides being a Carathéodory function, is such that, for some p > N, $s u p_{| s | \leq t} | g (\cdot, s) | \in L^{p} (Ω)$ and $g (\cdot, t) \in L^{\infty} (Ω)$ for all t ∈ ℝ. In this setting, supposing only that the set of global minima of the function $1 / 2 ξ ² - \int_{0}^{ξ} f (t) d t$ has M ≥ 2 bounded connected components, we prove that, for all λ ∈ ℝ small enough,...

On certain functions that generalize von Mangoldt’s function $Λ (n)$

A. Ivić (1975)

Matematički Vesnik

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Infinitely many positive solutions for the Neumann problem involving the p-Laplacian

Giovanni Anello, Giuseppe Cordaro (2003)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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We present two results on existence of infinitely many positive solutions to the Neumann problem ⎧ $- Δ_{p} u + λ (x) {| u |}^{p - 2} u = μ f (x, u)$ in Ω, ⎨ ⎩ ∂u/∂ν = 0 on ∂Ω, where $Ω \subset ℝ^{N}$ is a bounded open set with sufficiently smooth boundary ∂Ω, ν is the outer unit normal vector to ∂Ω, p > 1, μ > 0, $λ \in L^{\infty} (Ω)$ with $e s s i n f_{x \in Ω} λ (x) > 0$ and f: Ω × ℝ → ℝ is a Carathéodory function. Our results ensure the existence of a sequence of nonzero and nonnegative weak solutions to the above problem.

On generalized Beurling’s theorem and symmetry of $L_{1}$ -group algebras

Zenobia Anusiak (1971)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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On cardinalities of algebras of formulas for $ω_{0}$ -categorical theories

Jan Waszkiewicz (1973)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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A representation theorem for tense $n \times m$ -valued Łukasiewicz-Moisil algebras

Aldo Victorio Figallo, Gustavo Pelaitay (2015)

Mathematica Bohemica

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In 2000, Figallo and Sanza introduced $n \times m$ -valued Łukasiewicz-Moisil algebras which are both particular cases of matrix Łukasiewicz algebras and a generalization of $n$ -valued Łukasiewicz-Moisil algebras. Here we initiate an investigation into the class $_{n \times m}$ of tense $n \times m$ -valued Łukasiewicz-Moisil algebras (or tense LM $_{n \times m}$ -algebras), namely $n \times m$ -valued Łukasiewicz-Moisil algebras endowed with two unary operations called tense operators. These algebras constitute a generalization of tense...

Classical boundary value problems for integrable temperatures in a $C^{1}$ domain

Anna Grimaldi Piro, Francesco Ragnedda (1991)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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Abstract. We study a Neumann problem for the heat equation in a cylindrical domain with $C^{1}$ -base and data in $h_{c}^{1}$ , a subspace of $L$ 1. We derive our results, considering the action of an adjoint operator on $B_{T} M O C$ , a predual of $h_{c}^{1}$ , and using known properties of this last space.

Singularity categories of skewed-gentle algebras

Xinhong Chen, Ming Lu (2015)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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Let K be an algebraically closed field. Let (Q,Sp,I) be a skewed-gentle triple, and let $(Q^{s g}, I^{s g})$ and $(Q^{g}, I^{g})$ be the corresponding skewed-gentle pair and the associated gentle pair, respectively. We prove that the skewed-gentle algebra $K Q^{s g} / ⟨ I^{s g} ⟩$ is singularity equivalent to KQ/⟨I⟩. Moreover, we use (Q,Sp,I) to describe the singularity category of $K Q^{g} / ⟨ I^{g} ⟩$ . As a corollary, we find that $g l d i m K Q^{s g} / ⟨ I^{s g} ⟩ < \infty$ if and only if $g l d i m K Q / ⟨ I ⟩ < \infty$ if and only if $g l d i m K Q^{g} / ⟨ I^{g} ⟩ < \infty$ .

Trivialization of $𝒞 (X)$ -algebras with strongly self-absorbing fibres

Marius Dadarlat, Wilhelm Winter (2008)

Bulletin de la Société Mathématique de France

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Suppose $A$ is a separable unital $𝒞 (X)$ -algebra each fibre of which is isomorphic to the same strongly self-absorbing and $K_{1}$ -injective $C^{*}$ -algebra $𝒟$ . We show that $A$ and $𝒞 (X) \otimes 𝒟$ are isomorphic as $𝒞 (X)$ -algebras provided the compact Hausdorff space $X$ is finite-dimensional. This statement is known not to extend to the infinite-dimensional case.

$ℵ_{0}$ -categoricity of products of 1-unary algebras

Philip Olin (1975)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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A nonsmooth exponential

Esteban Andruchow (2003)

Studia Mathematica

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Let ℳ be a type II₁ von Neumann algebra, τ a trace in ℳ, and L²(ℳ,τ) the GNS Hilbert space of τ. If L²(ℳ,τ)₊ is the completion of the set $ℳ_{s a}$ of selfadjoint elements, then each element ξ ∈ L²(ℳ,τ)₊ gives rise to a selfadjoint unbounded operator $L_{ξ}$ on L²(ℳ,τ). In this note we show that the exponential exp: L²(ℳ,τ)₊ → L²(ℳ,τ), $e x p (ξ) = e^{i L_{ξ}}$ , is continuous but not differentiable. The same holds for the Cayley transform $C (ξ) = (L_{ξ} - i) {(L_{ξ} + i)}^{- 1}$ . We also show that the unitary group $U_{ℳ} \subset L ² (ℳ, τ)$ with the strong operator topology is not an...

A generalization of a formalized theory of fields of sets on non-classical logics

Helena Rasiowa

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Contents Introduction.................................................................................................................................................. 3 § 1. System $𝒮$ of a propositional calculus...................................................................... 4 § 2. System $𝒮 *$ ..................................................................................................................... 5 § 3. $𝒮 *$ -algebras.....................................................................................................................

On the nonlinear Neumann problem at resonance with critical Sobolev nonlinearity

J. Chabrowski, Shusen Yan (2002)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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We consider the Neumann problem for the equation $- Δ u - λ u = {Q (x) | u |}^{2 * - 2} u$ , u ∈ H¹(Ω), where Q is a positive and continuous coefficient on Ω̅ and λ is a parameter between two consecutive eigenvalues $λ_{k - 1}$ and $λ_{k}$ . Applying a min-max principle based on topological linking we prove the existence of a solution.

The moduli space of commutative algebras of finite rank

Bjorn Poonen (2008)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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The moduli space of rank- $n$ commutative algebras equipped with an ordered basis is an affine scheme $𝔅_{n}$ of finite type over $ℤ$ , with geometrically connected fibers. It is smooth if and only if $n \leq 3$ . It is reducible if $n \geq 8$ (and the converse holds, at least if we remove the fibers above $2$ and $3$ ). The relative dimension of $𝔅_{n}$ is $\frac{2}{27} n^{3} + O (n^{8 / 3})$ . The subscheme parameterizing étale algebras is isomorphic to ${GL}_{n} / S_{n}$ , which is of dimension only $n^{2}$ . For $n \geq 8$ , there exist algebras that are not limits of étale algebras. The dimension...

$A F$ -algebras and topology of mapping tori

Igor Nikolaev (2015)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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The paper studies applications of $C^{*}$ -algebras in geometric topology. Namely, a covariant functor from the category of mapping tori to a category of $A F$ -algebras is constructed; the functor takes continuous maps between such manifolds to stable homomorphisms between the corresponding $A F$ -algebras. We use this functor to develop an obstruction theory for the torus bundles of dimension $2$ , $3$ and $4$ . In conclusion, we consider two numerical examples illustrating our main results.

On the number of finite algebraic structures

Erhard Aichinger, Peter Mayr, R. McKenzie (2014)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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We prove that every clone of operations on a finite set $A$ , if it contains a Malcev operation, is finitely related – i.e., identical with the clone of all operations respecting $R$ for some finitary relation $R$ over $A$ . It follows that for a fixed finite set $A$ , the set of all such Malcev clones is countable. This completes the solution of a problem that was first formulated in 1980, or earlier: how many Malcev clones can finite sets support? More generally, we prove that every finite algebra...

Optimal Constants in Khintchine Type Inequalities for Fermions, Rademachers and q-Gaussian Operators

Artur Buchholz (2005)

Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Mathematics

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For $(P_{k})$ being Rademacher, Fermion or q-Gaussian (-1 ≤ q ≤ 0) operators, we find the optimal constants $C_{2 n}$ , n∈ ℕ, in the inequality $∥ \sum_{k = 1}^{N} A_{k} \otimes P_{k} ∥_{2 n} \leq {[C_{2 n}]}^{1 / 2 n} m a x {∥ (\sum_{k = 1}^{N} A *_{k} A_{k}}^{1 / 2} ∥_{L_{2 n}}, ∥ (\sum_{k = 1}^{N} A_{k} A *_{k}$ 1/2∥L2n $,$ valid for all finite sequences of operators $(A_{k})$ in the non-commutative $L_{2 n}$ space related to a semifinite von Neumann algebra with trace. In particular, $C_{2 n} = (2 n r - 1)!!$ for the Rademacher and Fermion sequences.

Curved thin domains and parabolic equations

M. Prizzi, M. Rinaldi, K. P. Rybakowski (2002)

Studia Mathematica

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Consider the family uₜ = Δu + G(u), t > 0, $x \in Ω_{ε}$ , $\partial_{ν_{ε}} u = 0$ , t > 0, $x \in \partial Ω_{ε}$ , $(E_{ε})$ of semilinear Neumann boundary value problems, where, for ε > 0 small, the set $Ω_{ε}$ is a thin domain in $ℝ^{l}$ , possibly with holes, which collapses, as ε → 0⁺, onto a (curved) k-dimensional submanifold of $ℝ^{l}$ . If G is dissipative, then equation $(E_{ε})$ has a global attractor $_{ε}$ . We identify a “limit” equation for the family $(E_{ε})$ , prove convergence of trajectories and establish an upper semicontinuity result for the family $_{ε}$ as ε → 0⁺. ...