On a generalization of Abelian sequential groups

Saak S. Gabriyelyan

Displaying similar documents to “On a generalization of Abelian sequential groups”

On sequences over a finite abelian group with zero-sum subsequences of forbidden lengths

Weidong Gao, Yuanlin Li, Pingping Zhao, Jujuan Zhuang (2016)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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Let G be an additive finite abelian group. For every positive integer ℓ, let $d i s c_{ℓ} (G)$ be the smallest positive integer t such that each sequence S over G of length |S| ≥ t has a nonempty zero-sum subsequence of length not equal to ℓ. In this paper, we determine $d i s c_{ℓ} (G)$ for certain finite groups, including cyclic groups, the groups $G = C ₂ \oplus C_{2 m}$ and elementary abelian 2-groups. Following Girard, we define disc(G) as the smallest positive integer t such that every sequence S over G with |S| ≥ t has nonempty zero-sum...

Number of solutions in a box of a linear equation in an Abelian group

Maciej Zakarczemny (2016)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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For every finite Abelian group Γ and for all $g, a ₁, . . ., a_{k} \in Γ$ , if there exists a solution of the equation $\sum_{i = 1}^{k} a_{i} x_{i} = g$ in non-negative integers $x_{i} \leq b_{i}$ , where $b_{i}$ are positive integers, then the number of such solutions is estimated from below in the best possible way.

The theory of reproducing systems on locally compact abelian groups

Gitta Kutyniok, Demetrio Labate (2006)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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A reproducing system is a countable collection of functions $ϕ_{j} : j \in$ such that a general function f can be decomposed as $f = \sum_{j \in} c_{j} (f) ϕ_{j}$ , with some control on the analyzing coefficients $c_{j} (f)$ . Several such systems have been introduced very successfully in mathematics and its applications. We present a unified viewpoint in the study of reproducing systems on locally compact abelian groups G. This approach gives a novel characterization of the Parseval frame generators for a very general class of reproducing systems...

Abelian ideals of a Borel subalgebra and root systems

Dmitri I. Panyushev (2014)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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Let $𝔤$ be a simple Lie algebra and ${𝔄𝔟}^{o}$ the poset of non-trivial abelian ideals of a fixed Borel subalgebra of $𝔤$ . In [8], we constructed a partition ${𝔄𝔟}^{o} = ⊔_{μ} {𝔄𝔟}_{μ}$ parameterised by the long positive roots of $𝔤$ and studied the subposets ${𝔄𝔟}_{μ}$ . In this note, we show that this partition is compatible with intersections, relate it to the Kostant-Peterson parameterisation and to the centralisers of abelian ideals. We also prove that the poset of positive roots of $𝔤$ is a join-semilattice.

How to construct a Hovey triple from two cotorsion pairs

James Gillespie (2015)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

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Let be an abelian category, or more generally a weakly idempotent complete exact category, and suppose we have two complete hereditary cotorsion pairs $(, \tilde{})$ and $(\tilde{},)$ in satisfying $\tilde{} \subseteq$ and $\cap \tilde{} = \tilde{} \cap$ . We show how to construct a (necessarily unique) abelian model structure on with (resp. $\tilde{}$ ) as the class of cofibrant (resp. trivially cofibrant) objects, and (resp. $\tilde{}$ ) as the class of fibrant (resp. trivially fibrant) objects.

On a translation property of positive definite functions

Lars Omlor, Michael Leinert (2010)

Banach Center Publications

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If G is a locally compact group with a compact invariant neighbourhood of the identity e, the following property (*) holds: For every continuous positive definite function h≥ 0 with compact support there is a constant $C_{h} > 0$ such that $\int L_{x} h \cdot g \leq C_{h} \int h g$ for every continuous positive definite g≥0, where $L_{x}$ is left translation by x. In [L], property (*) was stated, but the above inequality was proved for special h only. That “for one h” implies “for all h” seemed obvious, but turned out not to be obvious at...

The evolution and Poisson kernels on nilpotent meta-abelian groups

Richard Penney, Roman Urban (2013)

Studia Mathematica

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Let S be a semidirect product S = N⋊ A where N is a connected and simply connected, non-abelian, nilpotent meta-abelian Lie group and A is isomorphic to $ℝ^{k}$ , k>1. We consider a class of second order left-invariant differential operators on S of the form $ℒ_{α} = L^{a} + Δ_{α}$ , where $α \in ℝ^{k}$ , and for each $a \in ℝ^{k}, L^{a}$ is left-invariant second order differential operator on N and $Δ_{α} = Δ - ⟨ α, \nabla ⟩$ , where Δ is the usual Laplacian on $ℝ^{k}$ . Using some probabilistic techniques (e.g., skew-product formulas for diffusions on S and N respectively)...

Torsion points on families of simple abelian surfaces and Pell's equation over polynomial rings (with an appendix by E. V. Flynn)

David Masser, Umberto Zannier (2015)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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In recent papers we proved a special case of a variant of Pink’s Conjecture for a variety inside a semiabelian scheme: namely for any curve inside anything isogenous to a product of two elliptic schemes. Here we go beyond the elliptic situation by settling the crucial case of any simple abelian surface scheme defined over the field of algebraic numbers, thus confirming an earlier conjecture of Shou-Wu Zhang. This is of particular relevance in the topic, also in view of very recent counterexamples...

Completely bounded lacunary sets for compact non-abelian groups

Kathryn Hare, Parasar Mohanty (2015)

Studia Mathematica

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In this paper, we introduce and study the notion of completely bounded $Λ_{p}$ sets ( $Λ_{p}^{c b}$ for short) for compact, non-abelian groups G. We characterize $Λ_{p}^{c b}$ sets in terms of completely bounded $L^{p} (G)$ multipliers. We prove that when G is an infinite product of special unitary groups of arbitrarily large dimension, there are sets consisting of representations of unbounded degree that are $Λ_{p}$ sets for all p < ∞, but are not $Λ_{p}^{c b}$ for any p ≥ 4. This is done by showing that the space of completely bounded $L^{p} (G)$ ...

On the diameter of the intersection graph of a finite simple group

Xuanlong Ma (2016)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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Let $G$ be a finite group. The intersection graph $Δ_{G}$ of $G$ is an undirected graph without loops and multiple edges defined as follows: the vertex set is the set of all proper nontrivial subgroups of $G$ , and two distinct vertices $X$ and $Y$ are adjacent if $X \cap Y \neq 1$ , where $1$ denotes the trivial subgroup of order $1$ . A question was posed by Shen (2010) whether the diameters of intersection graphs of finite non-abelian simple groups have an upper bound. We answer the question and show that the diameters...

Universal acyclic resolutions for arbitrary coefficient groups

Michael Levin (2003)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

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We prove that for every compactum X and every integer n ≥ 2 there are a compactum Z of dimension ≤ n+1 and a surjective $U V^{n - 1}$ -map r: Z → X such that for every abelian group G and every integer k ≥ 2 such that $d i m_{G} X \leq k \leq n$ we have $d i m_{G} Z \leq k$ and r is G-acyclic.

Ordinals in topological groups

Raushan Z. Buzyakova (2007)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

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We show that if an uncountable regular cardinal τ and τ + 1 embed in a topological group G as closed subspaces then G is not normal. We also prove that an uncountable regular cardinal cannot be embedded in a torsion free Abelian group that is hereditarily normal. These results are corollaries to our main results about ordinals in topological groups. To state the main results, let τ be an uncountable regular cardinal and G a T₁ topological group. We prove, among others, the following...

On the structure of the Galois group of the Abelian closure of a number field

Georges Gras (2014)

Journal de Théorie des Nombres de Bordeaux

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From a paper by A. Angelakis and P. Stevenhagen on the determination of a family of imaginary quadratic fields $K$ having isomorphic absolute Abelian Galois groups $A_{K}$ , we study any such issue for arbitrary number fields $K$ . We show that this kind of property is probably not easily generalizable, apart from imaginary quadratic fields, because of some $p$ -adic obstructions coming from the global units of $K$ . By restriction to the $p$ -Sylow subgroups of $A_{K}$ and assuming the Leopoldt conjecture we...

On the structure of sequences with forbidden zero-sum subsequences

W. D. Gao, R. Thangadurai (2003)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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We study the structure of longest sequences in $ℤ ₙ^{d}$ which have no zero-sum subsequence of length n (or less). We prove, among other results, that for $n = 2^{a}$ and d arbitrary, or $n = 3^{a}$ and d = 3, every sequence of c(n,d)(n-1) elements in $ℤ ₙ^{d}$ which has no zero-sum subsequence of length n consists of c(n,d) distinct elements each appearing n-1 times, where $c (2^{a}, d) = 2^{d}$ and $c (3^{a}, 3) = 9$ .

Algebraic and topological structures on the set of mean functions and generalization of the AGM mean

Bakir Farhi (2013)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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We present new structures and results on the set of mean functions on a given symmetric domain in ℝ². First, we construct on a structure of abelian group in which the neutral element is the arithmetic mean; then we study some symmetries in that group. Next, we construct on a structure of metric space under which is the closed ball with center the arithmetic mean and radius 1/2. We show in particular that the geometric and harmonic means lie on the boundary of . Finally, we give...

Solution of a functional equation on compact groups using Fourier analysis

Abdellatif Chahbi, Brahim Fadli, Samir Kabbaj (2015)

Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Sklodowska, sectio A – Mathematica

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Let $G$ be a compact group, let $n \in N ∖ {0, 1}$ be a fixed element and let $σ$ be a continuous automorphism on $G$ such that $σ^{n} = I$ . Using the non-abelian Fourier transform, we determine the non-zero continuous solutions $f : G \to C$ of the functional equation $f (x y) + \sum_{k = 1}^{n - 1} f (σ^{k} (y) x) = n f (x) f (y), x, y \in G,$ in terms of unitary characters of $G$ .

Polycyclic groups with automorphisms of order four

Tao Xu, Fang Zhou, Heguo Liu (2016)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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In this paper, we study the structure of polycyclic groups admitting an automorphism of order four on the basis of Neumann’s result, and prove that if $α$ is an automorphism of order four of a polycyclic group $G$ and the map $ϕ : G \to G$ defined by $g^{ϕ} = [g, α]$ is surjective, then $G$ contains a characteristic subgroup $H$ of finite index such that the second derived subgroup $H^{''}$ is included in the centre of $H$ and $C_{H} (α^{2})$ is abelian, both $C_{G} (α^{2})$ and $G / [G, α^{2}]$ are abelian-by-finite. These results extend recent and classical results in...

On the vector-valued Fourier transform and compatibility of operators

In Sook Park (2005)

Studia Mathematica

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Let be a locally compact abelian group and let 1 < p ≤ 2. ’ is the dual group of , and p’ the conjugate exponent of p. An operator T between Banach spaces X and Y is said to be compatible with the Fourier transform $F^{}$ if $F^{} \otimes T : L_{p} () \otimes X \to L_{p^{'}} (^{'}) \otimes Y$ admits a continuous extension $[F^{}, T] : [L_{p} (), X] \to [L_{p^{'}} (^{'}), Y]$ . Let $ℱ T_{p}^{}$ denote the collection of such T’s. We show that $ℱ T_{p}^{ℝ \times} = ℱ T_{p}^{ℤ \times} = ℱ T_{p}^{ℤ ⁿ \times}$ for any and positive integer n. Moreover, if the factor group of by its identity component is a direct sum of a torsion-free group and a finite group with discrete topology then...

On $1$ -cocycles induced by a positive definite function on a locally compact abelian group

Jordan Franks, Alain Valette (2014)

Annales mathématiques Blaise Pascal

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For $ϕ$ a normalized positive definite function on a locally compact abelian group $G$ , let $π_{ϕ}$ be the unitary representation associated to $ϕ$ by the GNS construction. We give necessary and sufficient conditions for the vanishing of 1-cohomology $H^{1} (G, π_{ϕ})$ and reduced 1-cohomology ${\bar{H}}^{1} (G, π_{ϕ})$ . For example, ${\bar{H}}^{1} (G, π_{ϕ}) = 0$ if and only if either $Hom (G, ℂ) = 0$ or $μ_{ϕ} (1_{G}) = 0$ , where $1_{G}$ is the trivial character of $G$ and $μ_{ϕ}$ is the probability measure on the Pontryagin dual $\hat{G}$ associated to $ϕ$ by Bochner’s Theorem. This streamlines an argument of Guichardet...

Some Additive $2 - (v, 5, λ)$ Designs

Andrea Caggegi (2015)

Acta Universitatis Palackianae Olomucensis. Facultas Rerum Naturalium. Mathematica

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Given a finite additive abelian group $G$ and an integer $k$ , with $3 \leq k \leq | G |$ , denote by $𝒟_{k} (G)$ the simple incidence structure whose point-set is $G$ and whose blocks are the $k$ -subsets $C = {c_{1}, c_{2}, \dots, c_{k}}$ of $G$ such that $c_{1} + c_{2} + \dots + c_{k} = 0$ . It is known (see [Caggegi, A., Di Bartolo, A., Falcone, G.: Boolean 2-designs and the embedding of a 2-design in a group arxiv 0806.3433v2, (2008), 1–8.]) that $𝒟_{k} (G)$ is a 2-design, if $G$ is an elementary abelian $p$ -group with $p$ a prime divisor of $k$ . From [Caggegi, A., Falcone, G., Pavone, M.: On the additivity...